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  2. COVID-19 testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_testing

    COVID-19 Antigen Rapid Test Kit; the timer is provided by the user. Mucus from nose or throat in a test liquid is placed onto a COVID-19 rapid antigen diagnostic test device. COVID-19 rapid testing in Rwanda. An antigen is the part of a pathogen that elicits an immune response. Antigen tests look for antigen proteins from the viral surface.

  3. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_transcription...

    Quantification of RT-PCR products can largely be divided into two categories: end-point and real-time. [22] The use of end-point RT-PCR is preferred for measuring gene expression changes in small number of samples, but the real-time RT-PCR has become the gold standard method for validating quantitative results obtained from array analyses or ...

  4. COVID-19 rapid antigen test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_rapid_antigen_test

    COVID-19 rapid antigen tests (RATs) have been widely used for diagnosis of COVID-19. The World Health Organization (WHO) COVID-19 Case Definition states that a person with a positive RAT (also known as an antigen rapid diagnostic test or Antigen-RDT) can be considered a "confirmed case of SARS-CoV-2 infection" in two ways. [10]

  5. Development of COVID-19 tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_COVID-19_tests

    Public Health England announced a test on the 10th, [13] using a real-time RT-PCR (RdRp gene) assay based on oral swabs. [14] The test detected the presence of any type of coronavirus, including specifically identifying SARS-CoV-2. It was rolled out to twelve laboratories across the United Kingdom on 10 February. [15]

  6. Viral disease testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viral_disease_testing

    Antigen tests can be analyzed within a few minutes. Antigen tests are less accurate than PCR tests. It has a low false positive rate, but a higher false negative rate. A negative test result may require confirmation with a PCR test. [8] Advocates claim that antigen tests are less expensive and can be scaled up more rapidly than PCR tests. [8]

  7. Truenat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truenat

    Truenat is a chip-based, point-of-care, rapid molecular test for diagnosis of infectious diseases. The technology is based on the Taqman RTPCR (Real Time Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction) chemistry which can be performed on the portable, battery operated Truelab Real Time micro PCR platform.

  8. Rapid antigen test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_antigen_test

    A COVID-19 Rapid Antigen test(top) with a Covid-19 Rapid Antigen and a Influenza A&B Rapid Antigen Test(bottom) A rapid antigen test (RAT), sometimes called a rapid antigen detection test (RADT), antigen rapid test (ART), or loosely just a rapid test, is a rapid diagnostic test suitable for point-of-care testing that directly detects the presence or absence of an antigen.

  9. Reverse Transcription Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_Transcription_Loop...

    The RT-LAMP technique is being supported as a cheaper and easier alternative to RT-PCR for the early diagnostics of people that are infectious for COVID-19. [6] There are open access test designs (including the recombinant proteins) which makes it legally possible for anyone to produce a test.