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  2. Operculum (gastropod) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(gastropod)

    Shell of marine snail Lunella torquata with the calcareous operculum in place Gastropod shell of the freshwater snail Viviparus contectus with corneous operculum in place. The operculum (Latin for 'cover, covering'; pl. opercula or operculums) is a corneous or calcareous anatomical structure like a trapdoor that exists in many (but not all) groups of sea snails and freshwater snails, and also ...

  3. Onycha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onycha

    Some writers believe that onycha was Unguis odoratus, the fingernail-like operculum, or trap door, of certain sea snails, such as Strombus lentiginosus, Murex anguliferus, and Onyx marinus. It may be the operculum of a snail-like mollusk found in the Red Sea. [4] This operculum is the trap door of a shell, called by the Latins Conchylium.

  4. Epiphragm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiphragm

    An operculum is a somewhat similar but permanent anatomical feature that is found in other clades of gastropods. The operculum serves some of the same functions as an epiphragm. Sometimes it protects the snail against predation. It protects certain species of snail if they are eaten by birds (such as Japanese white-eye). The snail can remain ...

  5. Operculum (animal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(animal)

    An operculum (gastropod), a single lid that (in its most complete form) closes the aperture of the shell when the animal is retracted, and thus protects the internal soft parts of the animal that are not completely covered by the shell. The operculum lies on the top rear part of the foot.

  6. Gastropoda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropoda

    The word gastropod comes from Greek γαστήρ (gastḗr 'stomach') and πούς (poús 'foot'), a reference to the fact that the animal's "foot" is positioned below its guts. [7] The earlier name "univalve" means one valve (or shell), in contrast to bivalves, such as clams, which have two valves or shells.

  7. Neritidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neritidae

    Neritidae, common name the nerites, is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized saltwater and freshwater snails which have a gill and a distinctive operculum. [2] The family Neritidae includes marine genera such as Nerita, marine and freshwater genera such as Neritina, and freshwater and brackish water genera such as Theodoxus.

  8. Peristome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peristome

    The peristome is the margin of the aperture of a gastropod shell. It is the edge of the lip of the shell. This part is sometimes reflected (turned back) or thickened once the snail reaches adult size, and these qualities of the peristome can be diagnostic features of the shell which may aid in identification of the species.

  9. Bithyniidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bithyniidae

    Bithyniidae is a family of small freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the clade Littorinimorpha. [2] Their minute shell is often colored. They are characterized by a calcareous operculum, a lobe on the upper surface of the neck. The ctenidium, the respiratory gill-comb, is very broad. They have a ciliary feeding habit.