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  2. Valsalva device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valsalva_device

    Samantha Cristoforetti demonstrating the use of the Valsalva device in the Sokol space suit. The Valsalva device is a device used in spacesuits, some full face diving masks and diving helmets to allow astronauts and commercial divers to equalize the pressure in their ears by performing the Valsalva maneuver inside the suit without using their hands to block their nose.

  3. Full-face diving mask - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Full-face_diving_mask

    A diver in a pool wearing an AGA full face mask A diver wearing an Ocean Reef full face mask Head protection helmet for use with Ocean Reef full face diving mask. A full-face diving mask is a type of diving mask that seals the whole of the diver's face from the water and contains a mouthpiece, demand valve or constant flow gas supply that provides the diver with breathing gas. [1]

  4. Underwater breathing apparatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_breathing_apparatus

    Underwater breathing apparatus can be classified as open circuit, semi-closed circuit, (including gas extenders) or closed circuit (including reclaim systems), based on whether any of the exhaled gas is recycled, and as self-contained or remotely supplied (usually surface-supplied, but also possibly from a lock-out submersible or an underwater habitat), depending on where the source of the ...

  5. Diving mask - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diving_mask

    A diving mask (also half mask, dive mask or scuba mask) is an item of diving equipment that allows underwater divers, including scuba divers, free-divers, and snorkelers, to see clearly underwater. [1] [2] Surface supplied divers usually use a full face mask or diving helmet, but in some systems the half mask may be used. [2]

  6. Diving suit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diving_suit

    A diving suit is a garment or device designed to protect a diver from the underwater environment.A diving suit may also incorporate a breathing gas supply (such as for a standard diving dress or atmospheric diving suit), [1] but in most cases the term applies only to the environmental protective covering worn by the diver.

  7. Diving rebreather - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diving_rebreather

    A Diving rebreather is an underwater breathing apparatus that absorbs the carbon dioxide of a diver's exhaled breath to permit the rebreathing (recycling) of the substantially unused oxygen content, and unused inert content when present, of each breath. Oxygen is added to replenish the amount metabolised by the diver.

  8. Aqua-Lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua-Lung

    The Aqua-Lung was not the first self contained underwater breathing apparatus, but it was the first to be widely popular. In 1934, René Commeinhes developed a firefighter's breathing apparatus which was adapted for diving as the G.C. - 42, and patented in April, 1942 (no.976,590) by his son Georges in 1937. It was used by the French Navy ...

  9. Lambertsen Amphibious Respiratory Unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambertsen_Amphibious...

    Lambertsen designed the LARU while a medical student and demonstrated the LARU to the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) (after already being rejected by the U.S. Navy) in a pool at the Shoreham Hotel in Washington D.C. in 1942 [3] [4] The OSS "Operational Swimmer Group" was formed and Lambertsen's responsibilities included training and developing methods of combining self-contained diving and ...