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  2. Swimming pool bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_Pool_Bacteria

    The team found that bacteria seemed to be more prevalent in outdoor pools. [4] Furthermore, they noted that the higher the pH of the pool, the more bacteria were present in the water. 20.2% of the bacteria in the pools were found to be S. aureus. [4] Another study reported two experiments involving a large pool and a small pool. [5]

  3. Dantrolene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dantrolene

    Dantrolene sodium, sold under the brand name Dantrium among others, is a postsynaptic muscle relaxant that lessens excitation-contraction coupling in muscle cells. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] It achieves this by inhibiting Ca 2+ ions release from sarcoplasmic reticulum stores by antagonizing ryanodine receptors . [ 8 ]

  4. Muscle relaxant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_relaxant

    Other common spasmolytic agents include: methocarbamol, carisoprodol, chlorzoxazone, cyclobenzaprine, gabapentin, metaxalone, and orphenadrine. Thiocolchicoside is a muscle relaxant with anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects and an unknown mechanism of action.

  5. Sodium hydroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hydroxide

    Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, [1] [2] is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na + and hydroxide anions OH −. Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe ...

  6. Suxamethonium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suxamethonium_chloride

    Common side effects include low blood pressure, increased saliva production, muscle pain, and rash. [7] Serious side effects include malignant hyperthermia , hyperkalemia and allergic reactions . [ 8 ] [ 9 ] It is not recommended in people who are at risk of high blood potassium or a history of myopathy . [ 6 ]

  7. Chlorine-releasing compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine-releasing_compounds

    It is no longer commonly used, having been superseded by the cheaper sodium analog. Chloramine, NH 2 Cl. This chemical is commonly handled as a dilute aqueous solution. It is used as an alternative to chlorine and sodium hypochlorite for disinfection of drinking water and swimming pools. Chloramine-T, or tosylchloramide sodium salt, [(H 3 C)(C ...

  8. Antispasmodic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antispasmodic

    Despite being anticholinergic, it does not have the systemic anticholinergic side effects seen in other such drugs. [ 4 ] Peppermint oil has been traditionally used as an antispasmodic, and a review of studies on the topic found that it "could be efficacious for symptom relief in IBS " [ 5 ] (as an antispasmodic) although more carefully ...

  9. Water chlorination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_chlorination

    His installation fed a concentrated solution of so-called "chlorinated lime" (a mixture of calcium hypochlorite, calcium hydroxide and calcium chloride) to the water being treated. This was not simply modern calcium chloride, but contained chlorine gas dissolved in lime-water (dilute calcium hydroxide) to form calcium hypochlorite (chlorinated ...