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  2. Ostomy: Adapting to life after colostomy, ileostomy or urostomy

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/colon-cancer/in-depth/ostomy/art-20045825

    If you've been given the OK from your doctor to resume your regular diet, eat what you like. If you have a colostomy or ileostomy, you'll find that various foods affect your digestive tract differently.

  3. Colectomy - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/colectomy/about/pac-20384631

    Colectomy is a surgical procedure to remove all or part of your colon. Your colon, part of your large intestine, is a long tubelike organ at the end of your digestive tract. Colectomy may be necessary to treat or prevent diseases and conditions that affect your colon. There are various types of colectomy operations:

  4. Ileoanal anastomosis (J-pouch) surgery - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/j-pouch-surgery/about/pac-20385069

    Ileoanal anastomosis surgery removes the large intestine and makes a pouch inside the body that allows a person to get rid of stool in the usual way. The surgery (pronounced il-e-o-A-nul uh-nas-tuh-MOE-sis) also is called J-pouch surgery and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) surgery. The surgery avoids the need for a long-term opening in the ...

  5. Flexible sigmoidoscopy - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/flexible-sigmoidoscopy/about/pac-20394189

    A flexible sigmoidoscopy is an exam to see inside the rectum and part of the large intestine. A flexible sigmoidoscopy (sig-moi-DOS-kuh-pee) exam is performed using a thin, flexible tube with a light, camera and other tools, called a sigmoidoscope. The large intestine is called the colon. The last section of the colon that connects to the ...

  6. Hirschsprung's disease - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hirschsprungs-disease/diagnosis...

    This is the surest way to identify Hirschsprung's disease. A biopsy sample can be collected using a suction device, then examined under a microscope to determine whether nerve cells are missing. Abdominal X-ray using a contrast dye. Barium or another contrast dye is placed into the bowel through a special tube inserted in the rectum.

  7. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/inflammatory-bowel-disease/diagnosis...

    If diet and lifestyle changes, drug therapy, or other treatments don't relieve your IBD signs and symptoms, your provider may recommend surgery. Surgery for ulcerative colitis. Surgery involves removal of the entire colon and rectum and the production of an internal pouch attached to the anus that allows bowel movements without a bag.

  8. Pouchitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pouchitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20361991

    Symptoms. Signs and symptoms of pouchitis can include diarrhea, abdominal pain, joint pain, cramps and fever. Other signs and symptoms include an increased number of bowel movements, nighttime stool leakage, difficulty controlling bowel movements and a strong urge to have a bowel movement.

  9. Dumping syndrome - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dumping-syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc...

    Diarrhea. Flushing. Dizziness, lightheadedness. Rapid heart rate. Late dumping syndrome starts 1 to 3 hours after you eat a high-sugar meal. It takes time for signs and symptoms to develop because after you eat your body releases large amounts of insulin to absorb the sugars entering your small intestine. The result is low blood sugar.

  10. Ulcerative colitis - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/ulcerative-colitis/diagnosis-treatment/...

    TNF inhibitors are also called biologics. Vedolizumab (Entyvio). This medication is approved for treatment of ulcerative colitis for people who don't respond to or can't tolerate other treatments. It works by blocking inflammatory cells from getting to the site of inflammation. Ustekinumab (Stelara).

  11. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/small-intestinal-bacterial-overgrowth/...

    Whenever possible, doctors treat small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) by dealing with the underlying problem — for example, by surgically repairing a postoperative loop, stricture or fistula. But a loop can't always be reversed. In that case, treatment focuses on correcting nutritional deficiencies and eliminating bacterial overgrowth.