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  2. Tricuspid valve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tricuspid_valve

    The tricuspid valve, or right atrioventricular valve, is on the right dorsal side of the mammalian heart, at the superior portion of the right ventricle.The function of the valve is to allow blood to flow from the right atrium to the right ventricle during diastole, and to close to prevent backflow (regurgitation) from the right ventricle into the right atrium during right ventricular ...

  3. Heart sounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_sounds

    The first heart sound, or S 1, forms the "lub" of "lub-dub" and is composed of components M 1 (mitral valve closure) and T 1 (tricuspid valve closure). Normally M 1 precedes T 1 slightly. It is caused by the closure of the atrioventricular valves , i.e. tricuspid and mitral (bicuspid), at the beginning of ventricular contraction, or systole .

  4. List of cardiology mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cardiology_mnemonics

    Anticoagulants: To prevent embolization.. Beta blockers: To block the effects of certain hormones on the heart to slow the heart rate.. Calcium Channel Blockers: Help slow the heart rate by blocking the number of electrical impulses that pass through the AV node into the lower heart chambers (ventricles).

  5. Koch's triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koch's_triangle

    It is an anatomical area located at the base of the right atrium, and its boundaries are the coronary sinus orifice, tendon of Todaro, and the septal leaflet of the right atrioventricular valve (also known as the tricuspid valve). [2] It is anatomically significant because the atrioventricular node is located at the apex of the triangle. The ...

  6. Heart murmur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_murmur

    Tricuspid valve stenosis presents as a diastolic decrescendo murmur. One can hear it at the left lower sternal border. One may see signs of right heart failure on exam. Pulmonary valve regurgitation presents as a diastolic decrescendo murmur. One may hear it at the left lower sternal border.

  7. Atrioventricular node - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrioventricular_node

    It is located at the center of Koch's triangle—a triangle enclosed by the septal leaflet of the tricuspid valve, the coronary sinus, and the membranous part of the interatrial septum. [ 3 ] Blood supply

  8. Cardiac examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_examination

    The apex beat is assessed for size, amplitude, location, impulse and duration. There are specific terms to describe the sensation such as tapping, heaving and thrusting. Often the apex beat is felt diffusely over a large area, in this case the most inferior and lateral position it can be felt in should be described as well as the location of ...

  9. Peripheral vascular examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripheral_vascular...

    It is performed as part of a physical examination, or when a patient presents with leg pain suggestive of a cardiovascular pathology, typically peripheral artery disease. [1] The exam includes several parts: Position/lighting/draping, Inspection, Palpation, Auscultation, and Special maneuvers.