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Red ear syndrome (RES) is a rare disorder of unknown etiology which was originally described in 1994. The defining symptom of red ear syndrome is redness of one or both external ears, accompanied by a burning sensation. [1] A variety of treatments have been tried with limited success. [1]
Pressure can be applied by bandaging which helps the skin and the cartilage to reconnect. Clothes pegs, magnets, and custom molded ear splints [9] can also be used to ensure adequate pressure is applied to the damaged area [10] Without medical intervention the ear can sustain serious damage. Disruption of the ear canal is possible.
Ear pain, also known as earache or otalgia, is pain in the ear. [1] [2] Primary ear pain is pain that originates from the ear. Secondary ear pain is a type of referred pain, meaning that the source of the pain differs from the location where the pain is felt. Most causes of ear pain are non-life-threatening.
This is called noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL), and it happens when the tiny hair cells in your inner ear are damaged. These hair cells cannot grow back or be repaired, so once they are gone ...
A cauliflower ear deformity. Inflammation of the cartilage of the ear is a specific symptom of the disease and affects most people. [3] It is present in about 20% of persons with RP at presentation and in 90% at some point. [3] Both ears are often affected but the inflammation may alternate between either ear during a relapse. [3]
AIED is used to describe any disorder in which the inner ear is damaged as a result of an autoimmune response. [3] Some examples of autoimmune disorders that have presented with AIED are Cogan's syndrome , relapsing polychondritis , systemic lupus erythematosus , granulomatosis with polyangiitis , polyarteritis nodosa , Sjogren's syndrome , and ...
Perichondritis is inflammation of the perichondrium, a layer of connective tissue which surrounds cartilage. [2] A common form, auricular perichondritis (perichondritis auriculae) involves infection of the pinna due to infection of traumatic or surgical wound or the spread of inflammation into depth (e.g. Infected transcartilaginous ear piercings).
Canaloplasty, where the ear canal is widened using grafts, was first proposed as the treatment for keratois obturans. However, with the migration of keratin within the canal, any amount of widening could not restore the migration of skin. Reconstruction of the bony canal with cartilage graft from temporalis fascia has showed some results. [6]