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About 60% of the metronidazole is metabolized by oxidation to the main metabolite hydroxymetronidazole and a carboxylic acid derivative, and by glucuronidation. The metabolites show antibiotic and antiprotozoal activity in vitro. [61] Metronidazole and its metabolites are mainly excreted via the kidneys (77%) and to a lesser extent via the ...
Inserts for over-the-counter medications are also written plainly. [1] [2] In the United States, labelling for the healthcare practitioner is called "Prescribing Information" (PI), and labelling for patients and/or caregivers includes "Medication Guides", "Patient Package Inserts", and "Instructions for Use". [1]
It is supplied as a cream, powder, spray, liquid, and liquid aerosol. [2] Tolnaftate is used to treat fungal conditions such as jock itch , athlete's foot and ringworm . [ 2 ]
Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs are medicines sold directly to a consumer without a requirement for a prescription from a healthcare professional, [1] as opposed to prescription drugs, which may be supplied only to consumers possessing a valid prescription.
Today's Wordle Answer for #1273 on Friday, December 13, 2024. Today's Wordle answer on Friday, December 13, 2024, is BOXER. How'd you do? Next: Catch up on other Wordle answers from this week.
For vulvovaginal candidiasis, clotrimazole tablets and creams are inserted into the vagina. [medical citation needed] An effective treatment option for mixed infectious vaginitis is a combination of clotrimazole and metronidazole. [8] Topical clotrimazole is usually not effective in the treatment of fungal infections of the scalp or nails.
Polymyxin B, sold under the brand name Poly-Rx among others, is an antibiotic used to treat meningitis, pneumonia, sepsis, and urinary tract infections. [1] While it is useful for many Gram negative infections, it is not useful for Gram positive infections. [1]
Isoconazole is an azole antifungal drug and could inhibit gram positive bacteria. [1] [2] For foot and vaginal infections, isoconazole has a similar effectiveness to clotrimazole.