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  2. Greatest common divisor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor

    If one uses the Euclidean algorithm and the elementary algorithms for multiplication and division, the computation of the greatest common divisor of two integers of at most n bits is O(n 2). This means that the computation of greatest common divisor has, up to a constant factor, the same complexity as the multiplication.

  3. Euclidean algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_algorithm

    The greatest common divisor g is the largest natural number that divides both a and b without leaving a remainder. Synonyms for GCD include greatest common factor (GCF), highest common factor (HCF), highest common divisor (HCD), and greatest common measure (GCM).

  4. General number field sieve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_number_field_sieve

    Now the product of the factors a − mb mod n can be obtained as a square in two ways—one for each homomorphism. Thus, one can find two numbers x and y, with x 2 − y 2 divisible by n and again with probability at least one half we get a factor of n by finding the greatest common divisor of n and x − y.

  5. Extended Euclidean algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Euclidean_algorithm

    The second way to normalize the greatest common divisor in the case of polynomials with integer coefficients is to divide every output by the content of , to get a primitive greatest common divisor. If the input polynomials are coprime, this normalisation also provides a greatest common divisor equal to 1.

  6. Factorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorization

    It follows that this greatest common divisor is a non constant factor of (). Euclidean algorithm for polynomials allows computing this greatest common factor. For example, [ 10 ] if one know or guess that: P ( x ) = x 3 − 5 x 2 − 16 x + 80 {\displaystyle P(x)=x^{3}-5x^{2}-16x+80} has two roots that sum to zero, one may apply Euclidean ...

  7. Polynomial greatest common divisor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial_greatest_common...

    In algebra, the greatest common divisor (frequently abbreviated as GCD) of two polynomials is a polynomial, of the highest possible degree, that is a factor of both the two original polynomials. This concept is analogous to the greatest common divisor of two integers.

  8. What is a factor rate and how to calculate it - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/factor-rate-calculate...

    Factor rates typically range from 1.10 to 1.50 and only apply to the original amount of money borrowed. It’s a fixed cost that doesn’t change throughout the life of the loan, unlike a variable ...

  9. Shanks's square forms factorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanks's_square_forms...

    Finding a suitable pair (,) does not guarantee a factorization of , but it implies that is a factor of = (+), and there is a good chance that the prime divisors of are distributed between these two factors, so that calculation of the greatest common divisor of and will give a non-trivial factor of .