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According to the DSM-IV-TR, persecutory delusions are the most common form of delusions in schizophrenia, where the person believes they are "being tormented, followed, sabotaged, tricked, spied on, or ridiculed". [17] In the DSM-IV-TR, persecutory delusions are the main feature of the persecutory type of delusional disorder.
[2] [3] Alongside delusional jealousy, persecutory delusion is the most common type of delusion in males and is a frequent symptom of psychosis. [4] [5] More than 70% of individuals with a first episode of psychosis reported persecutory delusions. [6]
Schizophrenia affects around 0.3–0.7% of people at some point in their life. [19] [14] In areas of conflict this figure can rise to between 4.0 and 6.5%. [255] It occurs 1.4 times more frequently in males than females and typically appears earlier in men. [87] Worldwide, schizophrenia is the most common psychotic disorder. [56]
In a study of over 1000 individuals of a vast range of backgrounds, Stompe and colleagues (2006) found that grandiosity remains the second most common delusion after persecutory delusions. [3] The prevalence of grandiosity delusions in schizophrenic patients has also been observed to vary cross-culturally.
The concept of bizarre delusions has many criticisms, the most prominent being judging its presence is not highly reliable even among trained individuals. [19] A delusion may involve diverse thematic content. The most common type is a persecutory delusion, in which a person believes that an
Thought broadcasting is most commonly found among people who have a psychotic disorder, specifically schizophrenia. Thought broadcasting is considered a severe delusion and it induces multiple complications, from lack of insight to social isolation. The delusion normally occurs along with other symptoms. Thought broadcasting is considered rare.
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