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  2. NACA airfoil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NACA_airfoil

    For example, the NACA 2412 airfoil has a maximum camber of 2% located 40% (0.4 chords) from the leading edge with a maximum thickness of 12% of the chord. The NACA 0015 airfoil is symmetrical, the 00 indicating that it has no camber. The 15 indicates that the airfoil has a 15% thickness to chord length ratio: it is 15% as thick as it is long.

  3. Airfoil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airfoil

    Modern aircraft wings may have different airfoil sections along the wing span, each one optimized for the conditions in each section of the wing. Movable high-lift devices, flaps and sometimes slats, are fitted to airfoils on almost every aircraft. A trailing edge flap acts similarly to an aileron; however, it, as opposed to an aileron, can be ...

  4. Supersonic airfoils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supersonic_airfoils

    Years of research and experience with the unusual conditions of supersonic flow have led to some interesting conclusions about airfoil design. Considering a rectangular wing, the pressure at a point P with coordinates (x,y) on the wing is defined only by the pressure disturbances originated at points within the upstream Mach cone emanating from point P. [3] As result, the wing tips modify the ...

  5. Wing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wing

    Wings with a symmetrical cross-section can also generate lift by using a positive angle of attack to deflect air downward. Symmetrical airfoils have higher stalling speeds than cambered airfoils of the same wing area [9] but are used in aerobatic aircraft as they provide the same flight characteristics whether the aircraft is upright or ...

  6. Camber (aerodynamics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camber_(aerodynamics)

    An aircraft with wings using a cambered airfoil will have a lower stalling speed than an aircraft with a similar wing loading and wings using a symmetric airfoil. One recent cambered design is called the supercritical airfoil. It is used for near-supersonic flight and produces a higher lift-to-drag ratio at near supersonic flight than ...

  7. Pitts Special - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitts_Special

    Certified versions of the Pitts are now produced by Aviat Aircraft in Afton, Wyoming.It is available as the S-1 single-seater with an up to 200 hp (150 kW) flat-4 Lycoming engine and a 17 ft 4 in (5.28 m) wingspan, or as the S-2 two-seater variant featuring a 260 hp (194 kW) flat-6 Lycoming and a 20 ft (6.1 m) wingspan.

  8. Aerodynamic center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerodynamic_center

    For symmetrical airfoils =, so the aerodynamic center is at 25% of chord measured from the leading edge. But for cambered airfoils the aerodynamic center can be slightly less than 25% of the chord from the leading edge, which depends on the slope of the moment coefficient, . These results obtained are calculated using the thin airfoil theory so ...

  9. Curtis Pitts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtis_Pitts

    As the 1970s began Curtis completed his redesigned S-1 with four ailerons and symmetrical airfoils. This airplane became the S-1S, "S" standing for "symmetrical". The symmetrical airfoil and configuration of the S-1S wings was a great success and innovative enough that Curtis was awarded US Patent #3,695,557 for his design. [17]