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  2. Colombian conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombian_conflict

    The Colombian conflict (Spanish: Conflicto armado interno de Colombia, lit. 'Colombian internal armed conflict') began on May 27, 1964, and is a low-intensity asymmetric war between the government of Colombia, far-right paramilitary groups and crime syndicates, and far-left guerrilla groups, fighting each other to increase their influence in ...

  3. Spanish conquest of New Granada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_New...

    First contact with Chibcha speakers was made on Columbus's fourth and last voyage Map of exploration routes of Sebastián de Belalcázar (1514–1539). The Spanish conquest of New Granada refers to the conquest by the Spanish monarchy of the Chibcha language-speaking nations of modern-day Colombia and Panama, mainly the Muisca and Tairona that inhabited present-day Colombia, beginning the ...

  4. Timeline of the Colombian conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Colombian...

    2018. 5 January – Two encounters happened in southwestern Colombia, leaving at least 7 people killed. During the incident a rebel leader was shot dead. [ 10 ][ 11 ] 10 January – A Colombian soldier was shot dead by an ELN sniper in the department of Arauca. [ 12 ] 13 January – Militants of the ELN kidnapped a contractor of Ecopetrolun in ...

  5. Colombian–Peruvian territorial dispute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombian–Peruvian...

    Colombia. Peru. The Colombian–Peruvian territorial dispute was a territorial dispute between Colombia and Peru, which, until 1916, also included Ecuador. [Note 1] The dispute had its origins on each country's interpretation of what Real Cedulas Spain used to precisely define its possessions in the Americas. After independence, all of Spain's ...

  6. Spanish Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Texas

    Spanish Texas (Tejas) was a colonial province within the northeastern mainland region of the Viceroyalty of New Spain. On its southern edge, Tejas was bordered by the provinces of Coahuila and Nuevo Santander. The boundary between the provinces was set at the line formed by the Medina River and the Nueces River, 100 miles (161 km) northeast of ...

  7. History of Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Colombia

    The history of Colombia includes its settlement by indigenous peoples and the establishment of agrarian societies, notably the Muisca Confederation, Quimbaya Civilization, and Tairona Chiefdoms. The Spanish arrived in 1499 and initiated a period of annexation and colonization, ultimately creating the Viceroyalty of New Granada, with its capital ...

  8. List of wars involving Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_wars_involving_Colombia

    List of wars involving Colombia. This is a list of wars involving the Republic of Colombia and its predecessor states from Pre-Hispanic times to the present day. The Muisca people of Bacatá defeat the army from the Muisca people of Hunza. The rulers of both sides die in the battle. North Korean invasion of South Korea repelled.

  9. South American territorial disputes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_American_territorial...

    The South American territorial disputes are the territorial disputes and litigations that have developed in South America since the aftermath of the continent's wars of independence, which have shaped the current political geography of the region. These conflicts have been resolved through both military and diplomatic means.