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  2. Dominant seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominant_seventh_chord

    Dominant seventh chords are often built on the fifth scale degree (or dominant) of a key. For instance, in the C major scale, G is the fifth note of the scale, and the seventh chord built on G is the dominant seventh chord, G 7 (shown above). In this chord, F is a minor seventh above G. In Roman numeral analysis, G 7 would be represented as V 7 ...

  3. Nashville Number System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nashville_Number_System

    Other chord qualities such as major sevenths, suspended chords, and dominant sevenths use familiar symbols: 4 Δ 7 5 sus 5 7 1 would stand for F Δ 7 G sus G 7 C in the key of C, or E ♭ Δ 7 F sus F 7 B ♭ in the key of B ♭. A 2 means "add 2" or "add 9". Chord inversions and chords with other altered bass notes are notated analogously to ...

  4. Seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seventh_chord

    Seventh chord. A seventh chord is a chord consisting of a triad plus a note forming an interval of a seventh above the chord's root. When not otherwise specified, a "seventh chord" usually means a dominant seventh chord: a major triad together with a minor seventh. However, a variety of sevenths may be added to a variety of triads, resulting in ...

  5. Phrygian dominant scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrygian_dominant_scale

    In music, the Phrygian dominant scale (or the Phrygian ♮3 scale) is the fifth mode of the harmonic minor scale, the fifth being the dominant. [1] Also called the harmonic dominant, altered Phrygian scale, dominant flat 2 flat 6 (in jazz), or Freygish scale (also spelled Fraigish [2]). It resembles the Phrygian mode but with a major third ...

  6. Chord substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_substitution

    F–C7–F, F–F ♯ 7–F, B–F ♯ 7–B, then B–C7–B. In music theory, chord substitution is the technique of using a chord in place of another in a progression of chords, or a chord progression. Much of the European classical repertoire and the vast majority of blues, jazz and rock music songs are based on chord progressions.

  7. Diminished seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminished_seventh_chord

    The diminished seventh chord is a four-note chord (a seventh chord) composed of a root note, together with a minor third, a diminished fifth, and a diminished seventh above the root: (1, ♭ 3, ♭ 5, 7). For example, the diminished seventh chord built on B, commonly written as B o7, has pitches B-D-F-A ♭:

  8. Tritone substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tritone_substitution

    A tritone substitution is the substitution of one dominant seventh chord (possibly altered or extended) with another that is three whole steps (a tritone) from the original chord. In other words, tritone substitution involves replacing V 7 with ♭ II 7[7] (which could also be called ♭ V 7 /V, subV 7, [7] or V 7 / ♭ V [7]).

  9. Twelve-bar blues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve-bar_blues

    Seventh chords are a type of chord that includes the 7th scale degree (that is, the 7th note of the scale). There are different types of 7th chords such as major 7ths, dominant 7ths, minor 7ths, half diminished 7ths, and fully diminished 7ths. [8] These chords are similar with slight changes, but are all centered around the same key center.