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  2. Family of origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_of_origin

    As psychological counseling and psychotherapy have gradually become more prevalent, mental health, personal development, and self-actualization have received more attention. The concept of the family of origin provides a new perspective for understanding and dealing with intergenerational relationships and treating the psychological trauma ...

  3. Psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology

    Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. [1][2] Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both conscious and unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feelings, and motives. Psychology is an academic discipline of immense scope, crossing the boundaries between the natural and social ...

  4. Prototype theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prototype_theory

    Semantics. Prototype theory is a theory of categorization in cognitive science, particularly in psychology and cognitive linguistics, in which there is a graded degree of belonging to a conceptual category, and some members are more central than others. It emerged in 1971 with the work of psychologist Eleanor Rosch, and it has been described as ...

  5. Genogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genogram

    Genogram. A genogram, also known as a family diagram, [1][2] is a pictorial display of a person's position in their family's hereditary and ongoing relationships. It goes beyond a traditional family tree by allowing the user to visualize social patterns and psychological factors that punctuate relationships, especially patterns that repeat over ...

  6. Birth order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth_order

    Birth order refers to the order a child is born in their family; first-born and second-born are examples. Birth order is often believed to have a profound and lasting effect on psychological development. This assertion has been repeatedly challenged. [1] Recent research has consistently found that earlier born children score slightly higher on ...

  7. Behavioural genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioural_genetics

    Behavioural genetics, also referred to as behaviour genetics, is a field of scientific research that uses genetic methods to investigate the nature and origins of individual differences in behaviour. While the name "behavioural genetics" connotes a focus on genetic influences, the field broadly investigates the extent to which genetic and ...

  8. Jungian archetypes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungian_archetypes

    According to Jungian psychology, archetypes are innate potentials that are expressed in human behavior and experiences. They are hidden forms that are activated when they enter consciousness and are shaped by individual and cultural experiences. [3] The concept of archetypes is a key aspect of Jung's theory of the collective unconscious, which ...

  9. Method of loci - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_loci

    e. The method of loci is a strategy for memory enhancement, which uses visualizations of familiar spatial environments in order to enhance the recall of information. The method of loci is also known as the memory journey, memory palace, journey method, memory spaces, or mind palace technique. This method is a mnemonic device adopted in ancient ...