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  2. Amine gas treating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amine_gas_treating

    Another factor involved in choosing an amine concentration is the relative solubility of H 2 S and CO 2 in the selected amine. [1] The choice of the type of amine will affect the required circulation rate of amine solution, the energy consumption for the regeneration and the ability to selectively remove either H 2 S alone or CO 2 alone if ...

  3. Solid sorbents for carbon capture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_sorbents_for_carbon...

    Solid sorbents for carbon capture include a diverse range of porous, solid-phase materials, including mesoporous silicas, zeolites, and metal-organic frameworks.These have the potential to function as more efficient alternatives to amine gas treating processes for selectively removing CO 2 from large, stationary sources including power stations. [1]

  4. Carbon dioxide scrubber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_dioxide_scrubber

    A carbon dioxide scrubber. A carbon dioxide scrubber is a piece of equipment that absorbs carbon dioxide (CO 2).It is used to treat exhaust gases from industrial plants or from exhaled air in life support systems such as rebreathers or in spacecraft, submersible craft or airtight chambers.

  5. Piperazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine

    Simplified absorption column. Typical operating range: 35-50 °C and 5-205 atm of absolute pressure Amine blends that are activated by concentrated piperazine are used extensively in commercial CO 2 removal for carbon capture and storage (CCS) because piperazine advantageously allows for protection from significant thermal and oxidative ...

  6. Direct air capture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_air_capture

    DAC relying on amine-based absorption demands significant water input. It was estimated, that to capture 3.3 gigatonnes of CO 2 a year would require 300 km 3 of water, or 4% of the water used for irrigation. On the other hand, using sodium hydroxide needs far less water, but the substance itself is highly caustic and dangerous. [9]

  7. Pressure swing adsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_swing_adsorption

    It works by quickly cycling the pressure while alternately venting opposite ends of the column at the same rate. This means that non-adsorbed gases progress along the column much faster and are vented at the distal end, while adsorbed gases do not get the chance to progress and are vented at the proximal extremity.

  8. Packed bed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packed_bed

    A packed bed used to perform separation processes, such as absorption, stripping, and distillation is known as a packed column. [1] Columns used in certain types of chromatography consisting of a tube filled with packing material can also be called packed columns and their structure has similarities to packed beds.

  9. Diethanolamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diethanolamine

    DEA is used as a surfactant and a corrosion inhibitor.It is used to remove hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide from natural gas.. Diethanolamine is widely used in the preparation of diethanolamides and diethanolamine salts of long-chain fatty acids that are formulated into soaps and surfactants used in liquid laundry and dishwashing detergents, cosmetics, shampoos and hair conditioners. [5]