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  2. Rankine theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rankine_theory

    Rankine's theory (maximum-normal stress theory), developed in 1857 by William John Macquorn Rankine, [1] is a stress field solution that predicts active and passive earth pressure. It assumes that the soil is cohesionless, the wall is frictionless, the soil-wall interface is vertical, the failure surface on which the soil moves is planar , and ...

  3. Lateral earth pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_earth_pressure

    Rankine's theory, developed in 1857, [3] is a stress field solution that predicts active and passive earth pressure. It assumes that the soil is cohesionless, the wall is non-battered and frictionless whilst the backfill is horizontal. The failure surface on which the soil moves is planar. The expressions for the active and passive lateral ...

  4. Erodibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erodibility

    where R is the rainfall erosivity factor, K is the soil erodibility, [3] [4] L and S are topographic factors representing length and slope, and C and P are cropping management factors. Other factors such as the stone content (referred as stoniness), which acts as protection against soil erosion, are very significant in Mediterranean countries.

  5. Scientists go airborne to understand soil erosion - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/scientists-airborne-understand...

    Scientists go airborne to understand soil erosion. David Gregory-Kumar - Science, environment & rural affairs correspondent, BBC Midlands. November 6, 2024 at 10:22 PM.

  6. Rankine Lecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rankine_Lecture

    The Rankine lecture is an annual lecture organised by the British Geotechnical Association named after William John Macquorn Rankine, an early contributor to the theory of soil mechanics. This should not be confused with the biennial BGA Géotechnique Lecture. The Rankine Lecture is held in March each year.

  7. William Rankine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Rankine

    William John Macquorn Rankine FRSE FRS (/ ˈ r æ ŋ k ɪ n /; 5 July 1820 – 24 December 1872) was a Scottish mathematician and physicist.He was a founding contributor, with Rudolf Clausius and William Thomson (Lord Kelvin), to the science of thermodynamics, particularly focusing on its First Law.

  8. Soil erosion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_erosion

    [34] [35] There is growing evidence that tillage erosion is a major soil erosion process in agricultural lands, surpassing water and wind erosion in many fields all around the world, especially on sloping and hilly lands [36] [37] [38] A signature spatial pattern of soil erosion shown in many water erosion handbooks and pamphlets, the eroded ...

  9. Erosion prediction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion_prediction

    Most soil erosion models consider only soil erosion by water, however a few aim to predict wind erosion. Models which consider tillage erosion are rare. Also soil erosion models have been more commonly developed for use on agricultural landscapes, rather than on naturally vegetated areas (such as rangeland or forests).