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Reptile skin is covered with scutes or scales which, along with many other characteristics, distinguish reptiles from animals of other classes. They are made of alpha and beta-keratin and are formed from the epidermis (contrary to fish, in which the scales are formed from the dermis ).
Reptile skins are still being sold. Accessories, such as shoes, boots, purses, belts, buttons, wallets, and lamp shades, are all made out of reptile skin. [16] In 1986, the World Resource Institute estimated that 10.5 million reptile skins were traded legally. This total does not include the illegal trades of that year. [16]
2.2 Examples of reptiles. ... 4 Characteristics of reptiles. 5 Reptile reproduction. 6 Human impact on reptiles. ... List of reptiles.
Crocodiles, snakes, turtles and lizards belong to the reptilian family, grouped together based on their shared characteristics. Our five-day reptile unit plan dives deeper into exploring these ...
Squamata (/ s k w æ ˈ m eɪ t ə /, Latin squamatus, 'scaly, having scales') is the largest order of reptiles, comprising lizards (including snakes).With over 12,162 species, [3] it is also the second-largest order of extant (living) vertebrates, after the perciform fish.
Compared to mammalian skin, that of reptiles is rather thin and lacks the thick dermal layer that produces leather in mammals. [97] Exposed parts of reptiles are protected by scales or scutes, sometimes with a bony base , forming armor. In lepidosaurs, such as lizards and snakes, the whole skin is covered in overlapping epidermal scales. Such ...
Lizards and snakes share a movable quadrate bone, distinguishing them from the rhynchocephalians, which have more rigid diapsid skulls. [5] Some lizards such as chameleons have prehensile tails, assisting them in climbing among vegetation. [6] As in other reptiles, the skin of lizards is covered in overlapping scales made of keratin. This ...
Snakes, like other reptiles, have skin covered in scales. [1] Snakes are entirely covered with scales or scutes of various shapes and sizes, known as snakeskin as a whole. A scale protects the body of the snake, aids it in locomotion, allows moisture to be retained within, alters the surface characteristics such as roughness to aid in ...