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  2. Development of the New Testament canon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_the_New...

    The canon of the New Testament is the set of books many modern Christians regard as divinely inspired and constituting the New Testament of the Christian Bible.For most churches, the canon is an agreed-upon list of 27 books [1] that includes the canonical Gospels, Acts, letters attributed to various apostles, and Revelation.

  3. Biblical canon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_canon

    Those established the Catholic biblical canon consisting of 46 books in the Old Testament and 27 books in the New Testament for a total of 73 books. [ 20 ] [ 21 ] [ a ] [ 23 ] The canons of the Church of England and English Presbyterians were decided definitively by the Thirty-Nine Articles (1563) and the Westminster Confession of Faith (1647 ...

  4. Muratorian fragment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muratorian_fragment

    During the time period of early Christianity, there was no accepted "New Testament", merely books considered of greater or lesser value. While likely not intended strictly as a canon list, the fragment is evidence of the first attempts to systemize such a group of approved writings, at least if it indeed dates to the 2nd century.

  5. Marcion of Sinope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcion_of_Sinope

    Marcion of Sinope (/ ˈ m ɑːr k i ə n,-s i ə n /; Ancient Greek: Μαρκίων [2] [note 1] Σινώπης; c. 85 – c. 160 [3]) was a theologian [4] in early Christianity. [4] [5] Marcion preached that God had sent Jesus Christ, who was distinct from the "vengeful" God who had created the world.

  6. Synod of Hippo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synod_of_Hippo

    The canon list approved at Hippo included books later classed by Catholics as deuterocanonical books and by Protestants as Apocrypha. The canon list was later approved at the Council of Carthage (397) pending ratification by the "Church across the sea", that is, the See of Rome . [ 1 ]

  7. Daniel McClellan (biblical scholar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_McClellan_(biblical...

    (PDF), New Testament History, Culture, and Society: A Background to the Texts of the New Testament., BYU Religious Studies Center: 497– 513 McClellan, Daniel (2021), Shannon, Avram R. (ed.), " 'Go Ye and Learn What That Meaneth': Mercy and the Law in the Old Testament's Prophetic Literature and in the Gospels" , Covenant of Compassion: Caring ...

  8. New Testament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Testament

    The process of canonization of the New Testament was complex and lengthy. In the initial centuries of early Christianity, there were many books widely considered by the church to be inspired, but there was no single formally recognized New Testament canon. [141]

  9. Council of Jamnia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Jamnia

    No book is ever mentioned in the sources as being excluded from the canon at Jabneh. [15] According to Lewis: The concept of the Council of Jamnia is an hypothesis to explain the canonization of the Writings (the third division of the Hebrew Bible) resulting in the closing of the Hebrew canon. ...These ongoing debates suggest the paucity of ...