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  2. Monasteries in Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monasteries_in_Spain

    Monasteries in this area were historically founded mainly by kings, bishops and nobles.There were a number of reasons individuals might found a monastery, largely self-serving ones: to reserve a burial there, which came with perpetual prayers by the monks on behalf of the founder's soul, sheltering a princess, widow, unmarried or bastard, in the case of kings.

  3. Ecclesiastical confiscations of Mendizábal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesiastical...

    Ultimately, the desamortización led to the vacating of most of the ancient monasteries in Spain, which had been occupied by the various convent orders for centuries. Some of the expropriations were reversed in subsequent decades, as happened at Santo Domingo de Silos , but these re-establishments were relatively few.

  4. Suppression of monasteries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suppression_of_monasteries

    The monasteries, being landowners who never died and whose property was therefore never divided among inheritors (as happened to the land of neighboring secular land owners), tended to accumulate and keep considerable lands and properties - which aroused resentment and made them vulnerable to governments confiscating their properties at times of religious or political upheaval, whether to fund ...

  5. List of Knights Templar sites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Knights_Templar_sites

    Templar establishments in Europe. Templar fortress of Paris, now destroyed. Commandry of Coulommiers, France [6] Commandry of Avalleur, in Bar-sur-Seine [7] Commandry of Saint-Blaise, Hyères [8] La Rochelle, Charente Maritime, France [1] Chapelle des Templiers de Metz - 12th-century Gothic chapel with octagonal plan and various paintings. [9]

  6. List of Carthusian monasteries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Carthusian_monasteries

    This is a list of Carthusian monasteries, or charterhouses, containing both extant and dissolved monasteries of the Carthusians (also known as the Order of Saint Bruno) for monks and nuns, arranged by location under their present countries. Also listed are ancillary establishments (distilleries, printing houses) and the "houses of refuge" used ...

  7. List of abbeys and priories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abbeys_and_priories

    Toggle In Europe subsection. 1.1 Armenia. ... the Catholic Church has 3,600 abbeys and monasteries worldwide. [1] In Europe. Armenia ... Spain. Lluc Sanctuary ...

  8. Cluniac Reforms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluniac_Reforms

    Some monasteries were established by feudal lords with the intention of retiring there at some point. The Benedictine Rule, in these monasteries, was modified to schedule matins at a time when it would not interrupt sleep and to expand the vegetarian diet. Monks in these houses wore richer, warmer clothing and were free to disregard the rules ...

  9. Santa María la Real of Nájera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_María_la_Real_of...

    Santa María la Real is a monastery in the small town of Nájera in the La Rioja community, Spain. Originally a royal foundation, it was ceded by Alfonso VI to the Cluniac order. It was an important pilgrimage stop on the Camino de Santiago. It is particularly well known for the woodwork in the choir of the church.