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  2. Equity method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equity_method

    Equity method in accounting is the process of treating investments in associate companies.Equity accounting is usually applied where an investor entity holds 20–50% of the voting stock of the associate company, and therefore has significant influence on the latter's management.

  3. Residual income valuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Residual_income_valuation

    The underlying idea is that investors require a rate of return from their resources – i.e. equity – under the control of the firm's management, compensating them for their opportunity cost and accounting for the level of risk resulting. This rate of return is the cost of equity, and a formal equity cost must be subtracted from net income.

  4. List of Accounting Principles Board Opinions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Accounting...

    Accounting for Income Taxes—Investments in Common Stock Accounted for by the Equity Method (Other than Subsidiaries and Corporate Joint Ventures) full-text: Apr. 1972 Parts deleted; Superseded by FASB Statement 96, para. 203(d), and FASB Statement 109, para. 286(d) 25. Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees full-text: Oct. 1972 Amended

  5. Consolidation (business) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolidation_(business)

    During the year, the parent company can use the equity or the cost method to account for its investment in the subsidiary. Each company keeps separate books. However, at the end of the year, a consolidation working paper is prepared to combine the separate balances and to eliminate [ 2 ] [ 3 ] the intercompany transactions, the subsidiary's ...

  6. Partnership accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partnership_accounting

    For example, if Partner C withdraws only $20,000 in settlement of the interest, the difference between Partner C's equity in the assets of the partnership and the amount of cash withdrawn is $10,000 ($30,000 - $20,000). This difference is divided between the remaining partners on the basis stated in the partnership agreement.

  7. Accounting equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_equation

    The accounting equation plays a significant role as the foundation of the double-entry bookkeeping system. The primary aim of the double-entry system is to keep track of debits and credits and ensure that the sum of these always matches up to the company assets, a calculation carried out by the accounting equation.

  8. Equity value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equity_value

    Equity value can be calculated in two ways, either the intrinsic value method, or the fair market value method. The intrinsic value method is calculated as follows: Equity Value = Market capitalization + Amount that in-the-money stock options are in the money + Value of equity issued from in-the-money convertible securities - Proceeds from the conversion of convertible securities

  9. Financial accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_accounting

    Financial accounting reports the results and position of business to government, creditors, investors, and external parties. Cost Accounting is an internal reporting system for an organisation's own management for decision making.