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  2. Hindu reform movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_reform_movements

    The Arya Samaj is a monotheistic Hindu reform movement founded in India by Maharshi Dayananda in 1875 at Bombay. He was an ascetic who believed in the infallible authority of the Vedas. [15] It aimed to be a universal structure based on the authority of the Vedas. Dayananda stated that he wanted 'to make the world noble', i.e., to return ...

  3. Brahmo Samaj - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmo_Samaj

    While the various Calcutta sponsored movements declined after 1920 and faded into obscurity after the Partition of India, the Adi Dharm creed has expanded and is now the 9th largest of India's enumerated religions with 7.83 million adherents, heavily concentrated between the states of Punjab and Uttar Pradesh. In the Indian census of 2001 only ...

  4. N. G. Chandavarkar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N._G._Chandavarkar

    Shortly before the Indian National Congress was founded in 1885, N. G. Chandavarkar went to England as a member of the three-man delegation. The group was sent to educate public opinion about India right before general elections took place in England. [ 2 ]

  5. Arya Samaj - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arya_Samaj

    'Noble Society') is a monotheistic Indian Hindu reform movement that promotes values and practices based on the belief in the infallible authority of the Vedas. The sannyasi (ascetic) Dayananda Saraswati founded the samaj in the 1870s. Arya Samaj was the first Hindu organization to introduce proselytization in Hinduism. [3] [4]

  6. Brahmoism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmoism

    Brahmoism is a Hindu religious movement which originated from the mid-19th century Bengali Renaissance, the nascent Indian independence movement. [1] [2] Adherents, known as Brahmos (singular Brahmo), are mainly of Indian or Bangladeshi origin or nationality.

  7. Hinduism in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism_in_the_United_States

    [79] [80] In February 2015, Hindu temples in Kent and the Seattle Metropolitan area were vandalized, and in April 2015, a Hindu temple in north Texas was vandalized with xenophobic images spray-painted on its walls. [81] [82] In 2011, the Sri Venkateshwara Temple in Pittsburgh was also vandalized and $15,000 worth of jewelry was stolen. [83]

  8. List of new religious movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_new_religious_movements

    A new religious movement (NRM) is a religious or spiritual group or community with practices of relatively modern [clarification needed] origins. NRMs may be novel in origin or they may exist on the fringes of a wider religion, in which case they will be distinct from pre-existing denominations.

  9. History of Hinduism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Hinduism

    The colonial period saw the emergence of various Hindu reform movements partly inspired by western movements, such as Unitarianism and Theosophy. The Partition of India in 1947 was along religious lines, with the Republic of India emerging with a Hindu majority.