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The user-profiling scheme in force today owes its origins to Windows NT, which stored its profiles within the system folder itself, typically under C:\WINNT\Profiles\. Windows 2000 saw the change to a separate "Documents and Settings" folder for profiles, and in this respect is virtually identical to Windows XP and Windows Server 2003.
PowerShell is a task automation and configuration management program from Microsoft, consisting of a command-line shell and the associated scripting language.Initially a Windows component only, known as Windows PowerShell, it was made open-source and cross-platform on August 18, 2016, with the introduction of PowerShell Core. [5]
Windows Contacts was implemented as a special folder. It is in the Start Menu of Windows Vista and can be run in Windows 7 and Windows 10 by searching for 'Contacts' (or 'wab.exe') in the Start Menu. Contacts can be stored in folders and groups. It can import vCard, CSV, WAB and LDIF formats. It can export in vCard 2.1 and CSV formats.
A roaming user profile is a file synchronization concept in the Windows NT family of operating systems that allows users with a computer joined to a Windows domain to log on to any computer on the same domain and access their documents and have a consistent desktop experience, such as applications remembering toolbar positions and preferences, or the desktop appearance staying the same, while ...
In Windows Server 2008, Microsoft added further services to Active Directory, such as Active Directory Federation Services. [15] The part of the directory in charge of managing domains, which was a core part of the operating system, [ 15 ] was renamed Active Directory Domain Services (ADDS) and became a server role like others. [ 3 ] "
Cluster Shared Volumes (CSV) is a feature of Failover Clustering first introduced in Windows Server 2008 R2 for use with the Hyper-V role. A Cluster Shared Volume is a shared disk containing an NTFS or ReFS (ReFS: Windows Server 2012 R2 or newer) volume that is made accessible for read and write operations by all nodes within a Windows Server Failover Cluster.
An IFilter acts as a plug-in for extracting full-text and metadata for search engines. A search engine usually works in two steps: [2] [3] The search engine goes through a designated place, e.g. a file folder or a database, and indexes all documents or newly modified documents, including the various types documents, in the background and creates internal data to store indexing result.
This task is also performed by Windows Easy Transfer, which was designed for general users but then discontinued with the release of Windows 10, [1] where they instead partnered with Laplink. [2] Starting with Windows 8, many settings and data are now being synchronized in cloud services via a Microsoft Account and OneDrive .