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  2. Prices of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prices_of_chemical_elements

    This is a list of prices of chemical elements. Listed here are mainly average market prices for bulk trade of commodities. Data on elements' abundance in Earth's crust is added for comparison. As of 2020, the most expensive non-synthetic element by both mass and volume is rhodium.

  3. Ethylene oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethylene_oxide

    Ethylene oxide scrubber: After the gaseous stream from the main reactor, containing ethylene oxide (1–2%) and CO 2 (5%), is cooled, it is then passed to the ethylene oxide scrubber. Here, water is used as the scrubbing media which scrubs away majority of ethylene oxide along with some amounts of CO 2 , N 2 , CH 2 =CH 2 , CH 4 and aldehydes ...

  4. Polyethylene glycol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyethylene_glycol

    Polymerization of ethylene oxide is an exothermic process. Overheating or contaminating ethylene oxide with catalysts, such as alkalis or metal oxides, can lead to runaway polymerization, which can end in an explosion after a few hours. Polyethylene oxide, or high-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol, is synthesized by suspension polymerization.

  5. Ethylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethylene

    In the IUPAC system, the name ethylene is reserved for the divalent group -CH 2 CH 2-. Hence, names like ethylene oxide and ethylene dibromide are permitted, but the use of the name ethylene for the two-carbon alkene is not. Nevertheless, use of the name ethylene for H 2 C=CH 2 (and propylene for H 2 C=CHCH 3) is still prevalent among chemists ...

  6. Epoxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epoxide

    Simple epoxides are often referred to as oxides. Thus, the epoxide of ethylene (C 2 H 4) is ethylene oxide (C 2 H 4 O). Many compounds have trivial names; for instance, ethylene oxide is called "oxirane". Some names emphasize the presence of the epoxide functional group, as in the compound 1,2-epoxyheptane, which can also be called 1,2-heptene ...

  7. 2-Methoxyethanol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Methoxyethanol

    It can be formed by the nucleophilic attack of methanol on protonated ethylene oxide followed by proton transfer: C 2 H 5 O + + CH 3 OH → C 3 H 8 O 2 + H + 2-Methoxyethanol is used as a solvent for many different purposes such as varnishes, dyes, and resins. It is also used as an additive in airplane deicing solutions.

  8. C2H4O - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C2H4O

    Ethylene oxide (epoxyethane, oxirane) This page was last edited on 27 August 2023, at 05:34 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution ...

  9. Clariant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clariant

    Clariant AG is a Swiss multinational speciality chemical company, formed in 1995 as a spin-off from Sandoz.Headquartered in Muttenz, Switzerland, [5] the public company encompasses 68 subsidiaries in 36 countries (2023).