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A semen analysis (plural: semen analyses), also called seminogram or spermiogram, evaluates certain characteristics of a male's semen and the sperm contained therein. [1] [2] [3] It is done to help evaluate male fertility, whether for those seeking pregnancy or verifying the success of vasectomy. Depending on the measurement method, just a few ...
Diet, hydration and overall health profoundly impact semen quality. Poor diet, lack of exercise, and smoking can negatively affect semen health, while a healthy lifestyle can improve it.
A semen analysis typically measures the number of sperm per millilitre of ejaculate, and analyzes the morphology (shape) and motility (ability to swim forward) of the sperm (the typical ejaculate of a healthy, physically mature young adult male of reproductive age with no fertility-related problems usually contains 300–500 million spermatozoa ...
To obtain the most fresh specimen collection, a semen sample is obtained through the process of masturbation in the setting of a laboratory. An abstinence period of 3–5 days is recommended prior to collection of samples. If a semen analysis cannot be completed, an alternative route to collecting a semen is through coitus interruptus into a ...
However, treatments are available for individuals experiencing pain/discomfort, fertility problems, [14] "symptoms of low testosterone levels", and unusual results from semen analysis. [15] Treatments include medication to address pain, surgery (microscopic and laparoscopic varicocelectomy), and embolization. [ 14 ]
A single semen sample is not determining for disease diagnosis, so two different samples have to be analyzed with an interval between them of seven days to three months, as sperm production is a cyclic process. It is prudent to ask about possible sample loss, as that could mask true results of spermiogram.
Laboratory examination of seminal vesicle fluid requires a semen sample, e.g. for semen culture or semen analysis. Fructose levels provide a measure of seminal vesicle function and, if absent, bilateral agenesis or obstruction is suspected. [13] Imaging of the vesicles is provided by medical imaging; either by transrectal ultrasound, CT or MRI ...
If you change your mind after getting a vasectomy, you still have a few options for having children. Doctors explain what you should know.