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  2. Lexicographic order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicographic_order

    Then, sorting a subset of is equivalent to convert it into an increasing sequence. The lexicographic order on the resulting sequences induces thus an order on the subsets, which is also called the lexicographical order. In this context, one generally prefer to sort first the subsets by cardinality, such as in the shortlex order. Therefore, in ...

  3. Generalized suffix array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_suffix_array

    It is a lexicographically sorted array of all suffixes of each string in the set . In the array, each suffix is represented by an integer pair ( i , j ) {\displaystyle (i,j)} which denotes the suffix starting from position j {\displaystyle j} in s i {\displaystyle s_{i}} .

  4. Sorted array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorted_array

    A sorted array is an array data structure in which each element is sorted in numerical, alphabetical, or some other order, and placed at equally spaced addresses in computer memory. It is typically used in computer science to implement static lookup tables to hold multiple values which have the same data type .

  5. Suffix array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suffix_array

    Suffix arrays are closely related to suffix trees: . Suffix arrays can be constructed by performing a depth-first traversal of a suffix tree. The suffix array corresponds to the leaf-labels given in the order in which these are visited during the traversal, if edges are visited in the lexicographical order of their first character.

  6. Sorting algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorting_algorithm

    Sorting small arrays optimally (in the fewest comparisons and swaps) or fast (i.e. taking into account machine-specific details) is still an open research problem, with solutions only known for very small arrays (<20 elements). Similarly optimal (by various definitions) sorting on a parallel machine is an open research topic.

  7. LCP array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LCP_array

    In computer science, the longest common prefix array (LCP array) is an auxiliary data structure to the suffix array.It stores the lengths of the longest common prefixes (LCPs) between all pairs of consecutive suffixes in a sorted suffix array.

  8. Row- and column-major order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row-_and_column-major_order

    Programming languages or their standard libraries that support multi-dimensional arrays typically have a native row-major or column-major storage order for these arrays. Row-major order is used in C / C++ / Objective-C (for C-style arrays), PL/I , [ 4 ] Pascal , [ 5 ] Speakeasy , [ citation needed ] and SAS .

  9. Longest increasing subsequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_increasing_subsequence

    Patience sortingSorting algorithm − an efficient technique for finding the length of the longest increasing subsequence Plactic monoid – monoid of positive integers modulo Knuth equivalence Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback − an algebraic system defined by transformations that preserve the length of the longest ...