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  2. Bethesda system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethesda_system

    The Bethesda system (TBS), officially called The Bethesda System for Reporting Cervical Cytology, is a system for reporting cervical or vaginal cytologic diagnoses, [1] used for reporting Pap smear results. It was introduced in 1988 [2] and revised in 1991, [3] 2001, [1] [4] [5] and 2014. [6]

  3. Pap test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pap_test

    The Papanicolaou test (abbreviated as Pap test, also known as Pap smear (AE), [1] cervical smear (BE), cervical screening (BE), [2] or smear test (BE)) is a method of cervical screening used to detect potentially precancerous and cancerous processes in the cervix (opening of the uterus or womb) or, more rarely, anus (in both men and women). [3]

  4. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_intraepithelial...

    Pap smear results may be reported using the Bethesda system (see above). The sensitivity and specificity of this test were variable in a systematic review looking at accuracy of the test. An abnormal Pap smear result may lead to a recommendation for colposcopy of the cervix, an in office procedure during which the cervix is examined under ...

  5. How Often Should You Get a Pap Smear? We Asked an OBGYN - AOL

    www.aol.com/entertainment/often-pap-smear-asked...

    What to do if you get an abnormal pap smear result. If you get an abnormal result from your pap test, don’t panic: “Many women have abnormal cervical cancer screening results and an abnormal ...

  6. Cervical screening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_screening

    However, it is acceptable to screen this age group with a Pap smear alone every 3 years or with an FDA-approved primary high risk HPV test every 5 years. [11] In women over the age of 65, screening for cervical cancer may be discontinued in the absence of abnormal screening results within the prior 10 years and no history of high-grade lesions ...

  7. Why are pelvic exams with speculums often uncomfortable? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/why-pelvic-exams...

    Anyone who has ever had been screened for cervical cancer, aka gotten a Pap smear, during a pelvic exam knows how uncomfortable it can be — and the speculum plays a key role in that.. The ...

  8. Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginal_intraepithelial...

    VAIN can be detected by the presence of abnormal cells in a Papanicolaou test (Pap smear). [2] Like cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, VAIN comes in three stages, VAIN 1, 2, and 3. [3] In VAIN 1, a third of the thickness of the cells in the vaginal skin are abnormal, while in VAIN 3, the full thickness is affected. [3]

  9. Squamous intraepithelial lesion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamous_intraepithelial...

    A squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL) is an abnormal growth of epithelial cells on the surface of the cervix, commonly called squamous cells. This condition can lead to cervical cancer , but can be diagnosed using a Pap smear or a colposcopy .