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Shift JIS (also SJIS, MIME name Shift_JIS, known as PCK in Solaris contexts) [2] [3] is a character encoding for the Japanese language, originally developed by the Japanese company ASCII Corporation [b] in conjunction with Microsoft and standardized as JIS X 0208 Appendix 1.
Python, for example, uses the label MS-Kanji (or cp932) for Windows-932 and the label Shift_JIS (or sjis) for JIS X 0208-defined Shift JIS, without recognising the Windows-31J label. [ 12 ] In Japanese editions of Windows, this code page is referred to as "ANSI" , since it is the operating system's default 8-bit encoding, even though ANSI was ...
There are several standard methods to encode Japanese characters for use on a computer, including JIS, Shift-JIS, EUC, and Unicode. While mapping the set of kana is a simple matter, kanji has proven more difficult. Despite efforts, none of the encoding schemes have become the de facto standard, and multiple encoding standards were in use by the ...
In 1982, the Microsoft Kanji encoding scheme (Codepage 932 of MS-DOS) and Digital Research's SJC26 (for Japanese CP/M-86) were developed to combine JIS X 0201 single-byte encoding and JIS X 0208 double byte encoding without shift out and shift in characters. [4] They were called Shift JIS, which became the industrial standard for personal ...
Chart showing lead byte, trail byte and single byte codes in variants of Shift JIS. Template parameters [Edit template data] Parameter Description Type Status Variant 1 Which variant to display (0208, apple, windows, ibm932, ibm942, 0213, arib). If unspecified, shows the general layout applicable to all variants. Example windows Line optional The above documentation is transcluded from ...
Some vendors add proprietary extensions to established code pages, to add or change certain code point values: for example, byte 0x5C in Shift JIS can represent either a back slash or a yen sign depending on the platform. Finally, in order to support several languages in a program that does not use Unicode, the code page used for each string ...
In practice, "JIS encoding" usually refers to JIS X 0208 character data encoded with JIS X 0202. For instance, the IANA uses the JIS_Encoding label to refer to JIS X 0202, and the ISO-2022-JP label to refer to the profile thereof defined by RFC 1468. [2] Other encoding mechanisms for JIS characters include the Shift JIS encoding and EUC-JP.
JIS X 0213 has two "planes" (94×94 character tables). Plane 1 is a superset of JIS X 0208 containing kanji sets level 1 to 3 and non-kanji characters such as Hiragana , Katakana (including letters used to write the Ainu language ), Latin, Greek and Cyrillic alphabets, digits, symbols and so on.