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  2. Semiotic theory of Charles Sanders Peirce - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiotic_theory_of_Charles...

    Thus, a symbol denotes by virtue of its interpretant. Its sign-action (semiosis) is ruled by habit, a more or less systematic set of associations that ensures its interpretation. For Peirce, every symbol is general, and that which we call an actual individual symbol (e.g., on the page) is called by Peirce a replica or instance of the symbol. [45]

  3. Sign relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_relation

    In his picturesque illustration of a sign relation, along with his tracing of a corresponding sign process, or semiosis, Peirce uses the technical term representamen for his concept of a sign, but the shorter word is precise enough, so long as one recognizes that its meaning in a particular theory of signs is given by a specific definition of ...

  4. Charles Sanders Peirce - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Sanders_Peirce

    Charles Sanders Peirce (/ p ɜːr s / [a] [8] PURSS; September 10, 1839 – April 19, 1914) was an American scientist, mathematician, logician, and philosopher who is sometimes known as "the father of pragmatism".

  5. Indexicality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indexicality

    Silverstein introduces some components of the semiotic theory of Charles Sanders Peirce as the basis for a pragmatics which, rather than assuming that reference and predication are the essential communicative functions of language with other nonreferential functions being mere addenda, instead attempts to capture the total meaning of linguistic ...

  6. Sign (semiotics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_(semiotics)

    A symbol such as a sentence in a language prescribes qualities of appearance for its instances, and is itself a replica of a symbol such as a proposition apart from expression in a particular language. Peirce covered both semantic and syntactical issues in his theoretical grammar, as he sometimes called it.

  7. Interpretant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpretant

    The first of his trichotomies is of the Immediate, Dynamical, and Final interpretant. The first was defined by Peirce as "the Quality of the Impression that a sign is fit to produce, not to any actual reaction" [2] and elsewhere as "the total unanalyzed effect that the Sign is calculated to produce, or naturally might be expected to produce; and I have been accustomed to identify this with the ...

  8. Pragmatic theory of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pragmatic_theory_of_truth

    Pragmatic theories of truth were first posited by Charles Sanders Peirce, William James, and John Dewey. The common features of these theories are a reliance on the pragmatic maxim as a means of clarifying the meanings of difficult concepts such as truth ; and an emphasis on the fact that belief , certainty , knowledge , or truth is the result ...

  9. Charles Santiago Sanders Peirce - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Charles_Santiago_Sanders_Peirce

    Peirce in his later years became impoverished.It has been said (see below) that Peirce's motive for adopting "Santiago"—"St. James" in Spanish—as a middle name was gratitude to his old friend William James, who dedicated his Will to Believe and Other Essays in Popular Philosophy (1897) [1] to Peirce, and arranged for Peirce during this period to be paid to give two series of lectures at or ...