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  2. List of piezoelectric materials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_piezoelectric_materials

    Relative permittivity (ε r) is the ratio between the absolute permittivity of the piezoelectric material, ε, and the vacuum permittivity, ε 0. The electromechanical coupling factor k is an indicator of the effectiveness with which a piezoelectric material converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, or converts mechanical energy into ...

  3. Piezoelectricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoelectricity

    Piezoelectric balance presented by Pierre Curie to Lord Kelvin, Hunterian Museum, Glasgow. Piezoelectricity (/ ˌ p iː z oʊ-, ˌ p iː t s oʊ-, p aɪ ˌ iː z oʊ-/, US: / p i ˌ eɪ z oʊ-, p i ˌ eɪ t s oʊ-/) [1] is the electric charge that accumulates in certain solid materials—such as crystals, certain ceramics, and biological matter such as bone, DNA, and various proteins—in ...

  4. Piezotronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezotronics

    Working mechanism for piezoelectric devices with one end of the piezoelectric material is fixed. The induced piezopotential distribution is similar to the applied gate voltage in a traditional field-effect transistor, as shown in (b). Schematic diagram showing the three-way coupling among piezoelectricity, photoexcitation and semiconductor.

  5. Piezoelectric motor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoelectric_motor

    Insides of a slip-stick piezoelectric motor. Two piezoelectric crystals are visible that provide the mechanical torque. [1]A piezoelectric motor or piezo motor is a type of electric motor based on the change in shape of a piezoelectric material when an electric field is applied, as a consequence of the converse piezoelectric effect.

  6. Category:Piezoelectric materials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Piezoelectric...

    Pages in category "Piezoelectric materials" The following 23 pages are in this category, out of 23 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Aluminium nitride;

  7. Thin-film bulk acoustic resonator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin-film_bulk_acoustic...

    The use of thin film piezoelectric materials in electronics began in the early 1960s at Bell Telephone Laboratories/Bell Labs. Earlier piezoelectric crystals were developed and used as resonators in applications like oscillators with frequencies up to 100 MHz. Thinning was applied for increasing the resonance frequency of the crystals.

  8. Piezoelectric microelectromechanical systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoelectric_micro...

    The additive approach: The piezoelectric thin films are deposited on silicon substrates with layers of insulating and conducting material followed by surface or silicon bulk micromachining. The subtractive approach: Single crystal or polycrystalline piezoelectrics and piezoceramics are subjected to direct bulk micromachining and then electrodes.

  9. Piezoelectric coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoelectric_coefficient

    The piezoelectric coefficient or piezoelectric modulus, usually written d 33, quantifies the volume change when a piezoelectric material is subject to an electric field, or the polarization on the application of stress.