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  2. Appointment of Catholic bishops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Appointment_of_Catholic_bishops

    Initially, bishops were chosen by the local clergy with approval from nearby bishops. "A newly elected bishop was installed in office and given his authority ... by the bishops who supervised the election and performed the ordination." [1] Examples of episcopal election in the early church include such notable figures as Ambrose of Milan.

  3. Papal selection before 1059 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_selection_before_1059

    Fabian was reputedly selected as bishop because a dove landed on him, the first historical reference to a method of papal succession. The selection of the Pope, the Bishop of Rome and Supreme Pontiff of the Catholic Church, prior to the promulgation of In Nomine Domini in AD 1059 varied throughout history. Popes were often putatively appointed ...

  4. Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_list_of_the...

    The Roman numeral before the diocese name represents where in the sequence that bishop falls; e.g., the fourth bishop of Philadelphia is written "IV Philadelphia". Where a diocese is in bold type it indicates that the bishop is the current bishop of that diocese. Titular sees are not listed. Under consecrators are the numbers (or letters ...

  5. Bishops in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishops_in_the_Catholic_Church

    Bishops are collectively known as the College of Bishops and can hold such additional titles as archbishop, cardinal, patriarch, or pope. As of 2020, there were approximately 5,600 living bishops total in the Latin and Eastern churches of the Catholic Church. [8] Bishops are always men. [9]

  6. Papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_conclave

    Until the College of Cardinals was created in 1059, the bishops of Rome, like those in other areas, were elected by acclamation of the local clergy and people. Procedures similar to the present system were introduced in 1274 when Gregory X promulgated Ubi periculum following the action of the magistrates of Viterbo during the interregnum of ...

  7. U.S. bishops' rifts unlikely to ease after Benedict's death - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/us-bishops-rifts-unlikely-ease...

    Many of the conservative prelates who dominate the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops were appointed by Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI. David Gibson, director of Fordham University’s Center on ...

  8. Papal appointment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_appointment

    Although the practice was forbidden by the Council of Antioch (341) and the Council of Rome (465), the Bishops of Rome, as with other bishops, often exercised great control over selection of their successors, even after the sixth century. [4] In addition, most popes of the fourth to twelfth centuries were nominated or confirmed by a secular ...

  9. History of papal primacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_papal_primacy

    Meanwhile Bishop Gregory died in 604, and also his successor, Sabinian, in 606. After almost a year of vacancy, Phocas appointed Boniface III as the new bishop of Rome on February 19, 607 AD. Then, through imperial decree of the Roman government, Phocas proclaimed Boniface III as the "Head of all the Churches" and "Universal Bishop".