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  2. Bombing of Guernica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombing_of_Guernica

    The attacks destroyed the majority of Guernica. Three-quarters of the city's buildings were reported completely destroyed, and most others sustained damage. Among infrastructure spared were the arms factories Unceta and Company and Talleres de Guernica along with the Assembly House Casa de Juntas and the Gernikako Arbola. Since the Luftwaffe ...

  3. List of shtetls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_shtetls

    Town survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. Shklow: שקלאָװ Shklov 2,132 (1939) Town survived, but all Jews were exterminated. Slonim: סלאָנים Slonim 10,000+ (1940) City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated. Slutsk: סלוצק Slutzk 10,264 (1897) City survived, but nearly all Jews were exterminated.

  4. Guernica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernica

    The town of Guernica is one part (along with neighbouring Lumo) of the municipality of Gernika-Lumo (Spanish: Guernica y Luno), whose population is 16,224 as of 2009. On April 26, 1937, Guernica was bombed by Nazi Germany's Condor Legion and Fascist Italy's Aviazione Legionaria, in one of the first aerial bombings.

  5. The Tree of Gernika - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Tree_of_Gernika

    The book includes photographs and maps. [1] Its photographs were especially powerful in spreading news of the event. [ 2 ] Steer was one of four foreign journalists in the area and was partially responsible for spreading news of the attack contrary to Franco, who at first denied that the attack had occurred. [ 3 ]

  6. History of the Jews in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Europe

    The Jews of Europe in the Modern Era: A Socio-historical Outline. Budapest: Central European University Press 2004. Lambert, Nick. Jews and Europe in the Twenty-First Century. London: Vallentine Mitchell 2008. Ruderman, David B. (2010). Early Modern Jewry: A New Cultural History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-1-4008-3469-3. Vital. David.

  7. Jewish ghettos in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_ghettos_in_Europe

    The Warsaw Ghetto was the largest ghetto in all of Nazi occupied Europe, with over 400,000 Jews crammed into an area of 1.3 square miles (3.4 km 2), or 7.2 persons per room. [32] The Łódź Ghetto (set up in the city of Łódź , renamed Litzmannstadt , in the territories of Poland annexed by Nazi Germany ) was the second largest, holding ...

  8. Aerial bombing of cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerial_bombing_of_cities

    Only ruins left after the aerial Bombing of Guernica by the Condor Legion of Nazi Germany's Luftwaffe (1937). The results of German bombardment in Warsaw, Poland (1939). Frampol before (left) and after (right) the German Luftwaffe bombing raids in September 1939 during early World War II (the town was almost completely destroyed). [1]

  9. Expulsions and exoduses of Jews - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Expulsions_and_exoduses_of_Jews

    Expulsions of Jews in Europe from 1100 to 1600 1095–mid-13th century The waves of Crusades destroyed many Jewish communities in Europe (most notably in Rhineland) and in the Middle East (most notably in Jerusalem). [citation needed] Mid-12th century The invasion of Almohades brought to an end the Golden age of Jewish culture in Spain.