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  2. Hypergeometric distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypergeometric_distribution

    The test based on the hypergeometric distribution (hypergeometric test) is identical to the corresponding one-tailed version of Fisher's exact test. [6] Reciprocally, the p-value of a two-sided Fisher's exact test can be calculated as the sum of two appropriate hypergeometric tests (for more information see [7]).

  3. Hypergeometric function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypergeometric_function

    In mathematics, the Gaussian or ordinary hypergeometric function 2 F 1 (a,b;c;z) is a special function represented by the hypergeometric series, that includes many other special functions as specific or limiting cases. It is a solution of a second-order linear ordinary differential equation (ODE).

  4. Generalized hypergeometric function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_hypergeometric...

    Plot of the generalized hypergeometric function pFq(a b z) with a=(2,4,6,8) and b=(2,3,5,7,11) in the complex plane from -2-2i to 2+2i created with Mathematica 13.1 function ComplexPlot3D. In mathematics, a generalized hypergeometric series is a power series in which the ratio of successive coefficients indexed by n is a rational function of n.

  5. Hypergeometric function of a matrix argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypergeometric_function_of...

    In mathematics, the hypergeometric function of a matrix argument is a generalization of the classical hypergeometric series. It is a function defined by an infinite summation which can be used to evaluate certain multivariate integrals. Hypergeometric functions of a matrix argument have applications in random matrix theory. For example, the ...

  6. Basic hypergeometric series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_hypergeometric_series

    In mathematics, basic hypergeometric series, or q-hypergeometric series, are q-analogue generalizations of generalized hypergeometric series, and are in turn generalized by elliptic hypergeometric series. A series x n is called hypergeometric if the ratio of successive terms x n+1 /x n is a rational function of n.

  7. Negative hypergeometric distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_hypergeometric...

    Negative-hypergeometric distribution (like the hypergeometric distribution) deals with draws without replacement, so that the probability of success is different in each draw. In contrast, negative-binomial distribution (like the binomial distribution) deals with draws with replacement , so that the probability of success is the same and the ...

  8. Gosper's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gosper's_algorithm

    In mathematics, Gosper's algorithm, due to Bill Gosper, is a procedure for finding sums of hypergeometric terms that are themselves hypergeometric terms. That is: suppose one has a(1) + ... + a(n) = S(n) − S(0), where S(n) is a hypergeometric term (i.e., S(n + 1)/S(n) is a rational function of n); then necessarily a(n) is itself a hypergeometric term, and given the formula for a(n) Gosper's ...

  9. Bilateral hypergeometric series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilateral_hypergeometric...

    In mathematics, a bilateral hypergeometric series is a series Σa n summed over all integers n, and such that the ratio . a n /a n+1. of two terms is a rational function of n.The definition of the generalized hypergeometric series is similar, except that the terms with negative n must vanish; the bilateral series will in general have infinite numbers of non-zero terms for both positive and ...