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  2. History of Sufism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sufism

    Sufism is the mystical branch of Islam in which Muslims seek divine love and truth through direct personal experience of God. [1] This mystic tradition within Islam developed in several stages of growth, emerging first in the form of early asceticism, based on the teachings of Hasan al-Basri, before entering the second stage of more classical mysticism of divine love, as promoted by al-Ghazali ...

  3. Sufism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufism

    The Arabic word tasawwuf (lit. ' 'Sufism' '), generally translated as Sufism, is commonly defined by Western authors as Islamic mysticism. [14] [15] [16] The Arabic term Sufi has been used in Islamic literature with a wide range of meanings, by both proponents and opponents of Sufism. [14]

  4. Sufyan al-Thawri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufyan_al-Thawri

    Sufyan al-Thawri's full name is Abū ʿAbd Allāh Sufyān ibn Saʿīd ibn Masrūq ibn Ḥamza ibn Ḥabīb ibn Mawhiba ibn Naṣr ibn Thaʿlaba ibn Malakān ibn Thawr al-Thawrī al-Rabābī al-Tamīmī al-Muḍarī al-Kūfī (Arabic: أَبُو عَبْد ٱللَّٰه سُفْيَان بْن سَعِيد بْن مَسْرُوق بْن حَمْرَة بْن حَبِيب بْن ...

  5. Sufi philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufi_philosophy

    It has been suggested that Sufi thought emerged from the Middle East in the eighth century CE, but adherents are now found around the world. [2] According to Sufi Muslims, it is a part of the Islamic teaching that deals with the purification of inner self and is the way which removes all the veils between the divine and humankind. It was around ...

  6. Arabic in Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_in_Islam

    Quran has significantly influenced the bond between Islam and the Arabic language, leading to the development of various Islamic sciences, particularly in Arabic literature and literature. Muslim scholars like Fazlur Rahman Malik claim that all non-secular sciences in Islam owe their origin to the Quran.

  7. Haqiqa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haqiqa

    Haqiqa is a difficult concept to translate. The book Islamic Philosophical Theology defines it as "what is real, genuine, authentic, what is true in and of itself by dint of metaphysical or cosmic status", [7] which is a valid definition but one that does not explain haqiqa's role in Sufism.

  8. Khufiyya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khufiyya

    Khufiyya (Arabic: الخفية, romanized: Khufiyya or Khafiyya, lit. 'the silent ones'; borrowed as Chinese : 虎夫耶 ; pinyin : Hǔfūyé ) is a tariqa (Sufi order) of Chinese Islam . It was the first tariqa to be established in China [ 1 ] and, along with the Jahriyya , Qadiriyya , and Kubrawiyyah , is acknowledged as one of the four ...

  9. Muqarrab (Sufism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muqarrab_(Sufism)

    The subject related to the situation of the murid in his journey towards God (Allah) faces two complementary concepts leading him towards the maqām of wasil. [12] [13]Indeed, this journey consists on the one hand of an approach (Arabic: اقتراب) emanating from salik through his adoration (), dhikr, dua, awrad and wazifa, and on the other hand of an attraction (Arabic: تقريب ...