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  2. Abraham Lincoln and slavery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln_and_slavery

    Many had previously been enslaved or were descendants of slaves, and their success as free people may have influenced Lincoln's own thinking. [190] Lincoln is said to have shown these employees "a peculiar care and solicitude," and it was noted, perhaps surprisingly, that Lincoln treated them "like people". [ 190 ] "

  3. Emancipation Proclamation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emancipation_Proclamation

    The Proclamation had the effect of changing the legal status of more than 3.5 million enslaved African Americans in the secessionist Confederate states from enslaved to free. As soon as slaves escaped the control of their enslavers, either by fleeing to Union lines or through the advance of federal troops, they were permanently free. In ...

  4. Slave states and free states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_states_and_free_states

    There were, nonetheless, some slaves in most free states up to the 1840 census, and the Fugitive Slave Clause of the U.S. Constitution, as implemented by the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 and the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, provided that a slave did not become free by entering a free state and must be returned to their owner. Enforcement of these ...

  5. Slavery in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_Canada

    As slavery in the United States continued until the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment in 1865, black people (free and enslaved) began immigrating to Canada from the United States after the American Revolution and again after the War of 1812, and later many by way of the Underground Railroad. [7]

  6. End of slavery in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End_of_slavery_in_the...

    Chattel slavery was established throughout the Western Hemisphere ("New World") during the era of European colonization.During the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), the rebelling states, also known as the Thirteen Colonies, limited or banned the importation of new slaves in the Atlantic Slave Trade and states split into slave and free states, when some of the rebelling states began to ...

  7. Thomas Jefferson's enslaved mistress' living quarters found - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2017-07-03-thomas-jeffersons...

    In May 2015, more than 100 descendants of enslaved families participated in a tree-planting ceremony to commemorate the new buildings. And today, Hemings' room is being restored for eventual ...

  8. Compensated emancipation in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compensated_emancipation...

    Lincoln also was behind national legislation towards the same end, but the Southern states, which regarded themselves as having seceded from the Union, ignored the proposals. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] In 1863, state legislation towards compensated emancipation in Maryland failed to pass, as did an attempt to include it in a newly written Missouri constitution.

  9. Compensated emancipation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compensated_emancipation

    On April 16, 1862, President Lincoln signed the District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act. This law prohibited slavery in the District, forcing its 900-odd slaveholders to free their slaves, with the federal government paying owners an average of about $300 (equivalent to $9,000 in 2024) for each. [9]