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  2. Integral equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral_equation

    This equation is a special form of the more general weakly singular Volterra integral equation of the first kind, called Abel's integral equation: [7] = Strongly singular: An integral equation is called strongly singular if the integral is defined by a special regularisation, for example, by the Cauchy principal value.

  3. Lists of integrals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_integrals

    More compact collections can be found in e.g. Brychkov, Marichev, Prudnikov's Tables of Indefinite Integrals, or as chapters in Zwillinger's CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae or Bronshtein and Semendyayev's Guide Book to Mathematics, Handbook of Mathematics or Users' Guide to Mathematics, and other mathematical handbooks.

  4. Integral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral

    In mathematics, an integral is the continuous analog of a sum, ... Mathematics portal; Integral equationEquations with an unknown function under an integral sign;

  5. Volterra integral equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volterra_integral_equation

    In 1911, Lalescu wrote the first book ever on integral equations. Volterra integral equations find application in demography as Lotka's integral equation, [2] the study of viscoelastic materials, in actuarial science through the renewal equation, [3] and in fluid mechanics to describe the flow behavior near finite-sized boundaries. [4] [5]

  6. Fredholm theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredholm_theory

    In mathematics, Fredholm theory is a theory of integral equations. In the narrowest sense, Fredholm theory concerns itself with the solution of the Fredholm integral equation. In a broader sense, the abstract structure of Fredholm's theory is given in terms of the spectral theory of Fredholm operators and Fredholm kernels on Hilbert space.

  7. Singular integral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singular_integral

    In mathematics, singular integrals are central to harmonic analysis and are intimately connected with the study of partial differential equations. Broadly speaking a singular integral is an integral operator () = (,) (),

  8. Leibniz integral rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leibniz_integral_rule

    In calculus, the Leibniz integral rule for differentiation under the integral sign, named after Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, states that for an integral of the form () (,), where < (), < and the integrands are functions dependent on , the derivative of this integral is expressible as (() (,)) = (, ()) (, ()) + () (,) where the partial derivative indicates that inside the integral, only the ...

  9. Fredholm's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredholm's_theorem

    In mathematics, Fredholm's theorems are a set of celebrated results of Ivar Fredholm in the Fredholm theory of integral equations.There are several closely related theorems, which may be stated in terms of integral equations, in terms of linear algebra, or in terms of the Fredholm operator on Banach spaces.