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  2. On the Movements and Habits of Climbing Plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_the_Movements_and...

    On the Movements and Habits of Climbing Plants is a book by Charles Darwin first printed in book form in 1875 by John Murray. [1] Originally, the text appeared as an essay in the 9th volume of the Journal of the Linnean Society , therefore the first edition in book form is actually called the ‘second edition, revised.’

  3. Aerial root - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerial_root

    Adventitious roots usually develop from plantlet nodes formed via horizontal, above ground stems, termed stolons, e.g., strawberry runners, and spider plant. Some leaves develop adventitious buds, which then form adventitious roots, e.g. piggyback plant (Tolmiea menziesii) and mother-of-thousands (Kalanchoe daigremontiana).

  4. Thigmotropism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thigmotropism

    Research suggests that this active obstacle avoidance by roots is driven by polar auxin transport. [9] Thigmotropism seems to be able to override the strong gravitropic response of even primary roots. Charles Darwin performed experiments where he found that in a vertical bean root, a contact stimulus could divert the root away from the vertical.

  5. Glossary of botanical terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

    A plant growing more or less erect by leaning on or twining around another structure for support, or by clinging with tendrils. climbing See climber. cline. adj. clinal. A continuous morphological variation in form within a species or sometimes between two species. clone

  6. The Power of Movement in Plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../The_Power_of_Movement_in_Plants

    The Power of Movement in Plants was published 6 November 1880, and 1500 copies were quickly sold by publisher John Murray. [1] This book stands at the culmination of a long line of study in plants and is immediately preceded by 'The different forms of flowers on Plants of the same species’ (1877).

  7. Plant development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_development

    Propagation via root cuttings requires adventitious bud formation, e.g., in horseradish and apple. In layering, adventitious roots are formed on aerial stems before the stem section is removed to make a new plant. Large houseplants are often propagated by air layering. Adventitious roots and buds must develop in tissue culture propagation of ...

  8. Tendril - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tendril

    Climbing habits in plants support themselves to reach the canopy in order to receive more sunlight resources and increase the diversification in flowering plants. [7] Tendril is a plant organ that is derived from various morphological structures such as stems, leaves and inflorescences.

  9. Root - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root

    The correct environment of air, mineral nutrients and water directs plant roots to grow in any direction to meet the plant's needs. Roots will shy or shrink away from dry [22] or other poor soil conditions. Gravitropism directs roots to grow downward at germination, the growth mechanism of plants that also causes the shoot to grow upward. [23]