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  2. Metric prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_prefix

    The prefix milli-, likewise, may be added to metre to indicate division by one thousand; one millimetre is equal to one thousandth of a metre. Decimal multiplicative prefixes have been a feature of all forms of the metric system , with six of these dating back to the system's introduction in the 1790s.

  3. Unit prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_prefix

    The prefixes of the metric system, such as kilo and milli, represent multiplication by positive or negative powers of ten. In information technology it is common to use binary prefixes, which are based on powers of two. Historically, many prefixes have been used or proposed by various sources, but only a narrow set has been recognised by ...

  4. Kilo- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilo-

    Kilo is a decimal unit prefix in the metric system denoting multiplication by one thousand (10 3). It is used in the International System of Units , where it has the symbol k , in lowercase . The prefix kilo is derived from the Greek word χίλιοι ( chilioi ), meaning "thousand".

  5. Unified Code for Units of Measure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Code_for_Units_of...

    The Unified Code for Units of Measure (UCUM) is a system of codes for unambiguously representing measurement units. Its primary purpose is machine-to-machine communication rather than communication between humans. [1] UCUM is used by different organizations like IEEE, and standards like DICOM, LOINC, HL7, and ISO 11240:2012. [2]

  6. International System of Units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_System_of_Units

    1 kg = ⁠ (299 792 458) 2 / (6.626 070 15 × 10 −34)(9 192 631 770) ⁠ ⁠ h Δν Cs / c 2 ⁠. All units in the SI can be expressed in terms of the base units, and the base units serve as a preferred set for expressing or analysing the relationships between units.

  7. Kilogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilogram

    The word "kilogram" is formed from the combination of the metric prefix kilo-(meaning one thousand) and gram; [2] it is colloquially shortened to "kilo" (plural "kilos"). [ 3 ] The kilogram is an SI base unit , defined ultimately in terms of three defining constants of the SI, namely a specific transition frequency of the caesium-133 atom, the ...

  8. Historical definitions of the SI base units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_definitions_of...

    Current (2019): The kilogram is defined by setting the Planck constant h exactly to 6.626 070 15 × 10 −34 J⋅s (J = kg⋅m 2 ⋅s −2), given the definitions of the metre and the second. [7] Then the formula would be kg = ⁠ h / 6.626 070 15 × 10 −34 ⋅m 2 ⋅s −1 ⁠ ampere: Prior (1881): A tenth of the electromagnetic CGS unit of ...

  9. Milli- - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milli-

    Milli (symbol m) is a unit prefix in the metric system denoting a factor of one thousandth (10 −3). [1] Proposed in 1793, [2] and adopted in 1795, the prefix comes from the Latin mille, meaning one thousand (the Latin plural is milia). Since 1960, the prefix is part of the International System of Units (SI).