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  2. List of Indian musical instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Indian_musical...

    A medieval instrument, labeled nagaveena (snake veena), is a type of musical scraper. Chigggjha – fire tong with brass jingles. Chengila – metal disc. Eltathalam. Gegvrer – brass vessel. Ghaynti – Northern Indian bell. Ghatam and Matkam (Earthenware pot drum)

  3. Sitar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitar

    Sound sample. The sitar (English: / ˈsɪtɑːr / or / sɪˈtɑːr /; IAST: sitāra) is a plucked stringed instrument, originating from the Indian subcontinent, used in Hindustani classical music. The instrument was invented in the 18th century, and arrived at its present form in 19th-century India.

  4. Tanpura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanpura

    Top view of tanpura bridge. The tanpura (Sanskrit: तंबूरा, romanized: Taṃbūrā; also referred to as tambura, tanpuri, tamboura, or tanpoura) is a long-necked, plucked, four- stringed instrument originating in the Indian subcontinent, found in various forms in Indian music. [1] Visually, the tanpura resembles a simplified sitar or ...

  5. Sarod - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarod

    Sarod. A 19th century sarod, at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The sarod is a stringed instrument, used in Hindustani music on the Indian subcontinent. Along with the sitar, it is among the most popular and prominent instruments. [1] It is known for a deep, weighty, introspective sound, in contrast with the sweet, overtone-rich texture of the ...

  6. Veena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veena

    String instrument; Other names: Vina [1]: Classification: String instruments: Developed: Veena has applied to stringed instruments in Indian written records since at least 1000 BCE. . Instruments using the name have included forms of arched harp and musical bow, lutes, medieval stick zithers and tube zithers, bowed chordophones, fretless lutes, the Rudra bīn and Sarasvati v

  7. Esraj - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esraj

    The esraj or esraaj (from the Punjabi: ਇਸਰਾਜ Shahmukhi: اسراج) is an Indian stringed instrument found in two forms throughout the Indian subcontinent. It is a relatively recent instrument, being only about 300 years old. It is found in Pakistan and North India, primarily Punjab, where it is used in Sikh music, and West Bengal ...

  8. Surbahar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surbahar

    Surbahar (Hindi pronunciation: [s̪urbəhɑːr]; transl. Springtime of Notes) [1] sometimes known as bass sitar, is a plucked string instrument used in the Hindustani classical music of the Indian subcontinent. It is closely related to the sitar, but has a lower pitch. Depending on the instrument's size, it is usually pitched two to five whole ...

  9. Ravanahatha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravanahatha

    Ravanahatha. Indian Ravanhatha at the Casa Museo Del Timple, Lanzarote, Spain. A ravanahaththa (variant names: ravanhatta, rawanhattha, ravanastron, ravana hasta veena) is an ancient bowed, stringed instrument, used in India, Sri Lanka, and surrounding areas. It has been suggested as an ancestor of the violin.