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  2. Gompertz–Makeham law of mortality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gompertz–Makeham_law_of...

    The Gompertz–Makeham law of mortality describes the age dynamics of human mortality rather accurately in the age window from about 30 to 80 years of age. At more advanced ages, some studies have found that death rates increase more slowly – a phenomenon known as the late-life mortality deceleration [2] – but more recent studies disagree. [4]

  3. de Moivre's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Moivre's_law

    De Moivre's Law is a survival model applied in actuarial science, named for Abraham de Moivre. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It is a simple law of mortality based on a linear survival function . Definition

  4. Life expectancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_expectancy

    Data is lacking, but computer models provide the estimate. If a person survived to age 20, they could expect to live around 30 years more. Life expectancy was probably slightly longer for women than men. [33] Life expectancy at age 1 reached 34–41 remaining years for the 67 [29] –75% surviving the first year.

  5. Constitutive equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutive_equation

    The first constitutive equation (constitutive law) was developed by Robert Hooke and is known as Hooke's law.It deals with the case of linear elastic materials.Following this discovery, this type of equation, often called a "stress-strain relation" in this example, but also called a "constitutive assumption" or an "equation of state" was commonly used.

  6. List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and...

    The life expectancy in some states has fallen in recent years; for example, Maine's life expectancy in 2010 was 79.1 years, and in 2018 it was 78.7 years. The Washington Post noted in November 2018 that overall life expectancy in the United States was declining although in 2018 life expectancy had a slight increase of 0.1 and bringing it to ...

  7. Gompertz function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gompertz_function

    The Gompertz function reduced a significant collection of data in life tables into a single function. It is based on the assumption that the mortality rate increases exponentially as a person ages. The resulting Gompertz function is for the number of individuals living at a given age as a function of age.

  8. Longevity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longevity

    Longevity may refer to especially long-lived members of a population, whereas life expectancy is defined statistically as the average number of years remaining at a given age. For example, a population's life expectancy at birth is the same as the average age at death for all people born in the same year (in the case of cohorts).

  9. Lee–Carter model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee–Carter_model

    The Lee–Carter model is a numerical algorithm used in mortality forecasting and life expectancy forecasting. [1] The input to the model is a matrix of age specific mortality rates ordered monotonically by time, usually with ages in columns and years in rows. The output is a forecasted matrix of mortality rates in the same format as the input.