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Piracetam is a drug that has efficacy in cognitive disorders, vertigo, cortical myoclonus, dyslexia, and sickle cell anemia; sources differ on its usefulness for dementia. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Piracetam is sold as a medication in many European countries.
Phenylpiracetam, also known as fonturacetam (INN Tooltip International nonproprietary name) and sold under the brand names Phenotropil, Actitropil, and Carphedon among others, is a stimulant and nootropic medication used in Russia and certain other Eastern European countries in the treatment of cerebrovascular deficiency, depression, apathy, and attention, and memory problems, among other ...
Further, piracetam is not a concentrate, metabolite, constituent, extract or combination of any such dietary ingredient. Accordingly, these products are drugs, under section 201(g)(1)(C) of the Act, 21 U.S.C. § 321(g)(1)(C), because they are not foods and they are intended to affect the structure or any function of the body.
N-Phenylacetyl-l-prolylglycine ethyl ester is promoted as a nootropic and is a prodrug of cyclic glycine-proline. [a] [2] Other names include the brand name Noopept (Russian: Ноопепт), developmental code GVS-111, and proposed INN omberacetam.
2-Pyrrolidone Piracetam. Racetams, also sometimes known simply as pyrrolidones, [1] are a class of drugs that share a pyrrolidone nucleus. [2] [3] [4] Many, but not all, specifically have a 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidine acetamide nucleus. Some racetams, such as piracetam, aniracetam, oxiracetam, pramiracetam, and phenylpiracetam, are considered ...
Piracetam. Corneliu E. Giurgea (6 January 1923, Bucharest – 30 December 1995, Brussels) [1] was a Romanian psychologist and chemist. In 1964 he synthesised Piracetam, which he has described as a nootropic. [2] Giurgea coined the term nootropic [3] [4] in 1972. [5] [6]
piracetam: Nootropil never approved phensuximide: Milontin 1953 [76] [77] pregabalin: Lyrica 30 December 2004 [78] 6 July 2004 [46] [79] 6 July 2004 [79] primidone: Mysoline 8 March 1954 [80] 1952 [46] 1953 [51] rufinamide: Banzel/Inovelon 14 November 2008 [81] [82] sodium valproate: Epilim Unknown December 1977 [51]
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