Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Krypton difluoride, KrF 2 is a chemical compound of krypton and fluorine. It was the first compound of krypton discovered. [2] It is a volatile, colourless solid at room temperature. The structure of the KrF 2 molecule is linear, with Kr−F distances of 188.9 pm. It reacts with strong Lewis acids to form salts of the KrF + and Kr 2 F + 3 ...
A krypton fluoride laser (KrF laser) is a particular type of excimer laser, [1] which is sometimes (more correctly) called an exciplex laser. With its 248 nanometer wavelength, it is a deep ultraviolet laser which is commonly used in the production of semiconductor integrated circuits , industrial micromachining, and scientific research.
Krypton, like the other noble gases, is used in lighting and photography. Krypton light has many spectral lines, and krypton plasma is useful in bright, high-powered gas lasers (krypton ion and excimer lasers), each of which resonates and amplifies a single spectral line. Krypton fluoride also makes a useful laser medium.
Rudolf Hoppe, among other groups, synthesized xenon difluoride (XeF 2) by the reaction of the elements. [10] Following the first successful synthesis of xenon compounds, synthesis of krypton difluoride (KrF 2) was reported in 1963. [11]
Its lighter neighbor, krypton also forms well-characterized compounds, e.g., krypton difluoride. Krypton tetrafluoride was reported in 1963, [104] but was subsequently shown to be a mistaken identification; the compound seems to be very hard to synthesize now (although even the hexafluoride may exist). [105] In accordance with the periodic ...
Toggle Comparison between the highest oxidation states of oxides and fluorides subsection
Lucia V. Streng (November 6, 1909 – April 28, 1995) was a Russian-born American chemist.She spent much of her career studying the noble gases and their properties, successfully synthesizing krypton difluoride.
Krypton is less reactive than xenon, but several compounds have been reported with krypton in the oxidation state of +2. [40] Krypton difluoride is the most notable and easily characterized. Under extreme conditions, krypton reacts with fluorine to form KrF 2 according to the following equation: Kr + F 2 → KrF 2