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  2. Petechia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petechia

    The most common cause of petechiae is through physical trauma such as a hard bout of coughing, holding breath, vomiting, or crying, which can result in facial petechiae, especially around the eyes. Excessive scratching and friction, especially on thin and poorly circulated parts of the body may also cause petechiae.

  3. Traumatic asphyxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traumatic_asphyxia

    The sudden impact on the thorax causes an increase in intrathoracic pressure. [4] In order for traumatic asphyxia to occur, a Valsalva maneuver is required when the traumatic force is applied. [6] Exhalation against the closed glottis along with the traumatic event causes air that cannot escape from the thoracic cavity.

  4. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    appearance of petechiae after compression of arm by bandage or blood pressure cuff Hildreth's sign: DH Hildreth: dermatology: glomus tumor: Relief of pain at tumor site upon vascular occlusion of limb, with acute return of pain on reperfusion Hippocratic face: Hippocrates: palliative care: impending death: Hippocratic fingers: Hippocrates ...

  5. Barotrauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barotrauma

    Barotrauma is physical damage to body tissues caused by a difference in pressure between a gas space inside, or in contact with, the body and the surrounding gas or liquid. [1] [2] The initial damage is usually due to over-stretching the tissues in tension or shear, either directly by an expansion of the gas in the closed space or by pressure difference hydrostatically transmitted through the ...

  6. Injury in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injury_in_humans

    Traumatic injury is caused by an external object making forceful contact with the body, resulting in a wound. Major trauma is a severe traumatic injury that has the potential to cause disability or death. Serious traumatic injury most often occurs as a result of traffic collisions. [11]

  7. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immune_thrombocytopenic...

    As in non-pregnant individuals, ITP in pregnancy is a diagnosis of exclusion and other potential causes of low platelets in pregnancy require consideration. These include obstetrical causes such as pre-eclampsia, HELLP syndrome (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and low platelets), or thrombotic microangiopathies that may occur during pregnancy ...

  8. Fat embolism syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_embolism_syndrome

    The cause of death was revealed to be acute fat embolism, which resulted from the blunt force impact caused by the beatings, which led to the fatty tissue entering the bloodstream and eventually entering the blood vessels in the lungs, which led to a blockage and cut off the circulation of oxygenated blood and led to Ee's death by respiratory ...

  9. Subconjunctival bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subconjunctival_bleeding

    Causes can include coughing, vomiting, heavy lifting, straining during acute constipation or the act of "bearing down" during childbirth, as these activities can increase the blood pressure in the vascular systems supplying the conjunctiva. Other causes include blunt or penetrating trauma to the eye.