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  2. Atri's Eclipse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atri's_Eclipse

    Atri's Eclipse is a total solar eclipse mentioned in the Indian text Rigaveda. It has been claimed by some modern astronomical scholars to be the earliest reference of the solar eclipse mentioned in any historical astronomy of the world. The claim for the earliest reference of the total solar eclipse was published in a paper by the Journal of ...

  3. Rigveda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigveda

    The Rigveda or Rig Veda (Sanskrit: ऋग्वेद, IAST: ṛgveda, from ऋच्, "praise" [2] and वेद, "knowledge") is an ancient Indian collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns (sūktas). It is one of the four sacred canonical Hindu texts (śruti) known as the Vedas. [3][4] Only one Shakha of the many survive today, namely the Śakalya ...

  4. Hathibada Ghosundi inscriptions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hathibada_Ghosundi...

    The Hathibada Ghosundi Inscriptions, sometimes referred simply as the Ghosundi Inscription or the Hathibada Inscription, is the oldest Sanskrit inscriptions in the Brahmi script, and dated to the 1st century BCE. The Hathibada inscription were found near Nagari village, about 8 miles (13 km) north of Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India, while the ...

  5. Hiranyagarbha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiranyagarbha

    Hiranyagarbha(Sanskrit: हिरण्यगर्भ, lit. 'golden womb', IAST: Hiraṇyagarbha, poetically translated as 'universal womb')[1]is the source of the creation of the universeor the manifested cosmosin Vedic philosophy. It finds mention in one hymn of the Rigveda(RV 10.121), known as the Hiraṇyagarbha Sūkta, suggesting a single ...

  6. Vedas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedas

    The oldest part of the Rig Veda Samhita was orally composed in north-western India between c. 1500 and 1200 BCE, [note 1] while book 10 of the Rig Veda, and the other Samhitas were composed between 1200 and 900 BCE more eastward, between the Yamuna and the Ganges rivers, the heartland of Aryavarta and the Kuru Kingdom (c. 1200 – c. 900 BCE).

  7. Rigvedic rivers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigvedic_rivers

    Rigvedic geography. Identification of Rigvedic hydronyms has engaged multiple historians; it is the single most important way of establishing the geography and chronology of the early Vedic period. [1][2] Rivers with certain identifications stretch from eastern Afghanistan to the western Gangetic plain, clustering in the Punjab.

  8. Varaha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varaha

    Varaha (Sanskrit: वराह, Varāha, "boar") is the avatara of the Hindu god Vishnu, in the form of a boar. Varaha is generally listed as third in the Dashavatara, the ten principal avataras of Vishnu. Varaha lifts the earth goddess Bhumi out of the cosmic ocean when the demon Hiranyaksha stole the earth goddess and hid her in the ...

  9. Shiva - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiva

    The oldest known archaeological linga as an icon of Shiva is the Gudimallam lingam from 3rd-century BCE. [316] In Shaivism pilgrimage tradition, twelve major temples of Shiva are called Jyotirlinga , which means "linga of light", and these are located across India.