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  2. History of rail transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport

    The history of rail transport in peninsular Spain begins in 1848 with the construction of a railway line between Barcelona and Mataró. In 1852, the first narrow gauge line was built. In 1863 a line reached the Portuguese border. By 1864, the Madrid- Irun line had been opened and the French border was reached.

  3. Railway track - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway_track

    A railway track (British English and UIC terminology) or railroad track (American English), also known as a train track or permanent way (often "perway" [1] in Australia or "P Way" in Britain [2]), is the structure on a railway or railroad consisting of the rails, fasteners, railroad ties (sleepers, British English) and ballast (or slab track ...

  4. Timeline of railway history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_railway_history

    The line opened on 26 September 1825. The following day, 550 passengers were hauled, making this the world's first steam-powered passenger railway, contrary to Liverpool's claims five years later. 1825 John Stevens of Hoboken, New Jersey built a 1/2 mile circular test railroad track and also built a steam locomotive, the first in America. The ...

  5. Rail transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport

    A train in Alaska transporting crude oil in March 2006. Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel rails. [ 1 ] Rail transport is one of the two primary means of land transport, next to road transport.

  6. Pennsylvania Railroad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad

    The Pennsylvania Railroad (reporting mark PRR), legal name The Pennsylvania Railroad Company, also known as the " Pennsy ", was an American Class I railroad that was established in 1846 and headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. At its peak in 1882, the Pennsylvania Railroad was the largest railroad (by traffic and revenue), the largest ...

  7. History of rail transport in Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport...

    Engraving showing the plan of the Milan-Como line (1836) The inauguration of the Naples–Portici railway on 3 October 1839, the first Italian railway line. The first Railways were introduced in Italy when it was still a divided country, a few decades before the political unification. The first line to be built on the peninsula was the Naples ...

  8. First transcontinental railroad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../First_transcontinental_railroad

    America's first transcontinental railroad (known originally as the " Pacific Railroad " and later as the " Overland Route ") was a 1,911-mile (3,075 km) continuous railroad line built between 1863 and 1869 that connected the existing eastern U.S. rail network at Council Bluffs, Iowa, with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf on San ...

  9. Kalka–Shimla Railway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalka–Shimla_railway

    Kalka–Shimla Railway. The Kalka–Shimla Railway is a 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) narrow-gauge railway in North India which traverses a mostly mountainous route from Kalka to Shimla. It is known for dramatic views of the hills and surrounding villages.