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  2. Glossary of Hinduism terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Hinduism_terms

    The class or varna in Hindu tradition consisting of merchants, traders, artisans, and landowners. Vamana The fifth Avatara of Vishnu. He is the first Avatar of Vishnu which had a completely human form, although it was that of a dwarf brahmin. Vanaprastha A person who is living in the forest as a hermit after giving up material desires. Varaha

  3. Adityas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adityas

    Chhath (Hindi: छठ, also called Dala Chhath) is an ancient Hindu festival dedicated to Surya, the chief solar deity, unique to Bihar, Jharkhand and the Terai. This major festival is also celebrated in the northeast region of India, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and parts of Chhattisgarh. Hymns to the Sun can be found in the Vedas, the ...

  4. Solar dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_dynasty

    Later, Vivasvan, son of Kashyapa and Aditi, famously known as the Hindu god Surya married Saranyu who was the daughter of Vishvakarman, the architect of devas. He had many children but Manu was given the responsibility of building the civilization and as a result it formed a dynasty that was named 'Suryavamsha' or the solar dynasty.

  5. Surya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surya

    Surya (/ ˈ s uː r i ə / SOO-ree-ə; [10] Sanskrit: सूर्य, IAST: Sūrya) is the Sun [11] as well as the solar deity in Hinduism. [11] He is traditionally one of the major five deities in the Smarta tradition, all of whom are considered as equivalent deities in the Panchayatana puja and a means to realise Brahman . [ 12 ]

  6. Sun Salutation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Salutation

    The name Surya Namaskar is from the Sanskrit सूर्य Sūrya, "Sun" and नमस्कार Namaskāra, "Greeting" or "Salute". [7] Surya is the Hindu god of the sun. [8] This identifies the Sun as the soul and source of all life. [9] Chandra Namaskara is similarly from Sanskrit चन्द्र Chandra, "Moon". [10]

  7. Mandala 10 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandala_10

    10.166, attributed to Anila, is a spell for the destruction of rivals, similar to 10.145, but this time to be uttered by men who want to be rid of male rivals. 10.173 and 174 are benedictions of a newly elected king. The rishis of the 10th Mandala are divided into Shudrasuktas and Mahasuktas, that is, sages who have composed "small" vs. "great ...

  8. Surya Siddhanta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surya_Siddhanta

    The Surya Siddhanta (IAST: Sūrya Siddhānta; lit. ' Sun Treatise ' ) is a Sanskrit treatise in Indian astronomy dated to 4th to 5th century, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] in fourteen chapters. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] The Surya Siddhanta describes rules to calculate the motions of various planets and the moon relative to various constellations , diameters of various ...

  9. Surya Upanishad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surya_Upanishad

    The Surya Upanishad opens stating that its objective is to explain and state the Atharvaveda mantra for the Sun. Brahma is the source of the Surya mantra, asserts the text, its poetic meter is Gayatri, its god is Aditya (sun), it is Hamsas so’ham – literally, "I am he" – with Agni (fire), and Narayana (Vishnu) is the Bija (seed) of this mantra. [3]