Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Pneumoparotitis (also termed pneumosialadenitis [1] wind parotitis, [1] surgical mumps, [2] or anaesthesia mumps), [2] is a rare cause of parotid gland swelling which occurs when air is forced through the parotid (Stensen) duct resulting in inflation of the duct.
Furthermore, they showed that mumps could be transferred to children via filtered and sterilized, bacteria-less preparations of macerated monkey parotid tissue, showing that it was a viral disease. [ 2 ] [ 20 ] The mumps virus was isolated for the first time in 1945 and by 1948 the first mumps vaccine had been developed.
Acute viral parotitis (mumps): The most common viral cause of parotitis is mumps. Routine vaccinations have dropped the incidence of mumps to a very low level. Mumps resolves on its own in about ten days. A viral infection caused by Paramyxovirus, a single-stranded RNA virus. Common symptoms include fever, headache and bilateral or unilateral ...
In adolescents and young adults, symptoms are thought to appear around 4–6 weeks after initial infection. [16] Onset is often gradual, though it can be abrupt. [31] The main symptoms may be preceded by 1–2 weeks of fatigue, feeling unwell and body aches. [16]
A study involving hospitals in the United Kingdom found that the incidence of admissions for sialadenitis is 27.5 per million of the population, with the most common cause being mumps, which causes a viral infection in the salivary gland. [13]
Often, infection of the vaccinated individual results in milder symptoms and shorter duration than if the infection were contracted naturally. [5] Causes of breakthrough infections include biological factors in the recipient, improper administration or storage of vaccines, mutations in viruses, blocking antibody formation, and other factors ...
For women who plan to become pregnant, the MMR (measles mumps, rubella) vaccination is highly recommended, at least 28 days prior to conception. [17] The vaccine should not be given to women who are already pregnant as it contains live viral particles. [ 17 ]
After the latency period (but before clinical infection) the infected person can transmit the disease without signs of any symptoms. Such infection is called subclinical infection. Incubation period (also known as the latent period or latency period ) is the time elapsed between exposure to a pathogenic organism, a chemical, or radiation , and ...