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  2. Dyslexia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyslexia

    Dyslexia. Dyslexia, previously known as word blindness, is a learning disability ('learning difficulty' in the UK [ 6]) that affects either reading or writing. [ 1][ 7] Different people are affected to different degrees. [ 3] Problems may include difficulties in spelling words, reading quickly, writing words, "sounding out" words in the head ...

  3. Dyscalculia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyscalculia

    It can affect major parts of an adult's life. [19] Most adults with dyscalculia have a hard time processing math at a 4th-grade level. For 1st–4th grade level, many adults will know what to do for the math problem, but they will often get them wrong because of "careless errors", although they are not careless when it comes to the problem.

  4. Management of dyslexia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_dyslexia

    Management of dyslexia depends on a multitude of variables; there is no one specific strategy or set of strategies that will work for all who have dyslexia.. Some teaching is geared to specific reading skill areas, such as phonetic decoding; whereas other approaches are more comprehensive in scope, combining techniques to address basic skills along with strategies to improve comprehension and ...

  5. Reading disability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reading_disability

    Definition. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke defines reading disability or dyslexia as follows: "Dyslexia is a brain-based type of learning disability that specifically impairs a person's ability to read. These individuals typically read at levels significantly lower than expected despite having normal intelligence.

  6. Pure alexia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pure_alexia

    Pure alexia, also known as agnosic alexia or alexia without agraphia or pure word blindness, is one form of alexia which makes up "the peripheral dyslexia" group. [ 1] Individuals who have pure alexia have severe reading problems while other language-related skills such as naming, oral repetition, auditory comprehension or writing are typically ...

  7. Phonological dyslexia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_dyslexia

    Phonological dyslexia is a reading disability that is a form of alexia (acquired dyslexia), [ 1] resulting from brain injury, stroke, or progressive illness and that affects previously acquired reading abilities. The major distinguishing symptom of acquired phonological dyslexia is that a selective impairment of the ability to read ...

  8. Psychological therapies for dementia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_therapies...

    Psychological therapies which are considered as potential treatments for dementia include music therapy, [5] reminiscence therapy, [6] cognitive reframing for caretakers, [7] validation therapy, [8] and mental exercise. [9] Interventions may be used in conjunction with pharmaceutical treatment and can be classified within behavior, emotion ...

  9. Characteristics of dyslexia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Characteristics_of_dyslexia

    Dyslexia. Dyslexia is a disorder characterized by problems with the visual notation of speech, which in most languages of European origin are problems with alphabet writing systems which have a phonetic construction. [1] Examples of these issues can be problems speaking in full sentences, problems correctly articulating Rs and Ls as well as Ms ...