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  2. Two-factor theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-factor_theory

    Two-factor theory. The two-factor theory (also known as Herzberg's motivation-hygiene theory and dual-factor theory) states that there are certain factors in the workplace that cause job satisfaction while a separate set of factors cause dissatisfaction, all of which act independently of each other. It was developed by psychologist Frederick ...

  3. Motivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motivation

    Motivation is relevant in many fields and affects educational success, work performance, consumer behavior, and athletic success. Motivation is an internal state that propels individuals to engage in goal -directed behavior. It is often understood as a force that explains why people or animals initiate, continue, or terminate a certain behavior ...

  4. Volition (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volition_(psychology)

    Volition (psychology) Volition, also known as will or conation, is the cognitive process by which an individual decides on and commits to a particular course of action. It is defined as purposive striving and is one of the primary human psychological functions. Others include affect (feeling or emotion), motivation (goals and expectations), and ...

  5. Self-efficacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-efficacy

    In psychology, self-efficacy is an individual's belief in their capacity to act in the ways necessary to reach specific goals. [ 1] The concept was originally proposed by the psychologist Albert Bandura in 1977. Self-efficacy affects every area of human endeavor. By determining the beliefs a person holds regarding their power to affect ...

  6. Cognitive evaluation theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_Evaluation_Theory

    Cognitive evaluation theory (CET) [1] is a theory in psychology that is designed to explain the effects of external consequences on internal motivation.Specifically, CET is a sub-theory of self-determination theory that focuses on competence and autonomy while examining how intrinsic motivation is affected by external forces in a process known as motivational "crowding out."

  7. Need theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Need_theory

    Need theory. Need theory, also known as Three needs theory, [1] proposed by psychologist David McClelland, is a motivational model that attempts to explain how the needs for achievement, affiliation, and power affect the actions of people from a managerial context. This model was developed in the 1960s, [2] two decades after Maslow's hierarchy ...

  8. Well-being contributing factors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Well-being_contributing_factors

    Well-being contributing factors. Well-being is a multifaceted topic studied in psychology, especially positive psychology. Biologically, well-being is highly influenced by endogenous molecules that impact happiness and euphoria in organisms, often referred to as "well-being related markers".

  9. Raymond Cattell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond_Cattell

    Raymond Cattell. Raymond Bernard Cattell (20 March 1905 – 2 February 1998) was a British-American psychologist, known for his psychometric research into intrapersonal psychological structure. [1] [2] His work also explored the basic dimensions of personality and temperament, the range of cognitive abilities, the dynamic dimensions of ...