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  2. Management of tuberculosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_tuberculosis

    Management of tuberculosis refers to techniques and procedures utilized for treating tuberculosis (TB), or simply a treatment plan for TB.. The medical standard for active TB is a short course treatment involving a combination of isoniazid, rifampicin (also known as Rifampin), pyrazinamide, and ethambutol for the first two months.

  3. Levofloxacin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levofloxacin

    According to the FDA approved prescribing information, levofloxacin is pregnancy category C. [3] This designation indicates that animal reproduction studies have shown adverse effects on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but the potential benefit to the mother may in some cases outweigh the risk to the ...

  4. Mercer protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercer_protocol

    The Mercer protocol is a common regimen for antibiotic prophylaxis in the context of preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) during pregnancy, when immediate delivery is contraindicated due to known or suspected fetal lung immaturity.

  5. Helicobacter pylori eradication protocols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori...

    PPI (standard dose) bid, tetracycline 0.5 g qid, metronidazole 0.25 g qid and bismuth standard dose qid First line or second line therapy Levofloxacin-based triple therapy 10 PPI (standard dose) bid, levofloxacin 0.5 g qd and amoxicillin 1 g bid Second line therapy if there is no fluoroquinolone resistance Culture-guided therapy 10

  6. Medical guideline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_guideline

    A medical guideline (also called a clinical guideline, standard treatment guideline, or clinical practice guideline) is a document with the aim of guiding decisions and criteria regarding diagnosis, management, and treatment in specific areas of healthcare. Such documents have been in use for thousands of years during the entire history of medicine

  7. D-value (microbiology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-value_(microbiology)

    In microbiology, in the context of a sterilization procedure, the D-value or decimal reduction time (or decimal reduction dose) is the time (or dose of an antimicrobial drug) required, at a given condition (e.g. temperature) or set of conditions, to achieve a one-log reduction, that is, to kill 90% of relevant microorganisms. [1]

  8. Selective reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_reduction

    Selective reduction of twins was very controversial at first but has gradually become more accepted. One of the authors of the 1988 guidelines updated his stance and expressed a desire for the procedure to become more available in 2014. Sex-selective reduction is widely considered to be unethical in making decisions about which fetus to keep ...

  9. Tapering (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tapering_(medicine)

    In medicine, tapering is the practice of gradually reducing the dosage of a medication to reduce or discontinue it. Generally, tapering is done to avoid or minimize withdrawal symptoms that arise from neurobiological adaptation to the drug.