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The ancient Romans had a variety of toys and games. Children used toys such as tops, marbles, wooden swords, kites, [2] whips, seesaws, dolls, chariots, and swings. Gambling and betting were popular games in ancient Rome. Legislation heavily regulated gambling; however, these laws were likely not enforced.
The Ludi Apollinares were solemn games held annually by the ancient Romans in honor of the god Apollo. The tradition goes that at the first celebration hereof, they were suddenly invaded by the enemy, and obliged to take to their arms. A cloud of darts and arrows fell upon their enemies, and the Romans soon returned victorious to their sports.
The Ludi Romani ("Roman Games"; see ludi) was a religious festival in ancient Rome held annually, starting in 366 BC, from September 12 to September 14. In the 1st century BC, an extra day was added in honor of the deified Julius Caesar on 4 September and extended to September 19.
Coin of Emperor Constantine II (r. 337–340), depicting the emperor on horseback, trampling two barbarians Although Ancient Rome has been termed an 'evidently non-racist society', [23] Romans carried considerable cultural stereotypes and prejudices against cultures and peoples that were not integrated into the Roman world, i.e. "barbarians".
The aqueduct went through at least two major repairs. Tacitus suggests that the aqueduct was in use by AD 47 [4]: §11.13 (p. 268-9) .An inscription from the time of emperor Vespasian suggests that Aqua Claudia was used for ten years, then failed and was out of use for nine years [5].
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to ancient Rome: Ancient Rome – former civilization that thrived on the Italian Peninsula as early as the 8th century BC. Located along the Mediterranean Sea and centered on the city of Rome , it expanded to become one of the largest empires in the ancient world .
Ball playing was a popular sport and ancient Romans had several ball games, which included handball (expulsim ludere), field hockey, catch, and some form of football. Board games played in ancient Rome included dice (tesserae or tali ), Roman chess ( latrunculi ), Roman checkers (Calculi), tic-tac-toe (terni lapilli), and ludus duodecim ...
The occupying Romans kept their people occupied with food and entertainment, or "bread and circuses". Gladiators performing in amphitheatres would use a coin-operated water dispenser for cleansing as part of their pre-fight rituals. Romans built automata driven by a weight sitting on a container of sand that was slowly allowed to empty.